What was the name of the first personal computer, and when was it created? Answer: The Altair 8800 was created in 1975
How much was The Altair sold for? Answer: $395 kit
The Altair had no... Answer: keyboard or monitor
The Altair was not... Answer: user-frie...
Exam With Answers CPT 101 Concepts
Exam 1 2024/2025
What was the name of the first personal computer, and when was it created? Answer: The Altair
8800 was created in 1975
How much was The Altair sold for? Answer: $395 kit
The Altair had no... Answer: keyboard or monitor
The Altair was not... Answer: user-friendly
The Altair was marked as... Answer: the start of personal computer boom
Who were the first owners of The Altair? Answer: Bill Gates and Paul Allen
Bill Gates and Paul Allen wrote... Answer: compiling program and sold to Altair
The price of The Altair was reasonable enough that... Answer: computer fanatics could finally own
their own computers
Despite The Altair's limitations, computer enthusiasts... Answer: flocked to the machine
Other early personal computers built by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak include... Answer: the Apple
I and Apple II.
,The operating system of the Apple I and II were stored in... Answer: ROM
Steve Jobs liked Wozniak's prototypes, so together, the two built... Answer: the Apple I and formed
the Apple Computer Company in 1976. The Apple II was born a year later.
One of its biggest innovations was that the operating system was stored... Answer: in read-only
memory
Previously, the operating system had to be... Answer: rewritten every time the computer was
turned on
BASIC was easily learned by... Answer: beginning programmers
BASIC became key... Answer: language for PC
BASIC led to... Answer: creation of Microsoft
Bill Gates and Paul Allen used BASIC to write... Answer: their program for the Altair
When was Microsoft MS-DOS developed? Answer: 1980
, Microsoft was an operating system for... Answer: IBM PCs
Microsoft was modified by... Answer: Bill Gates
PCs using Intel chip used... Answer: MS-DOS
In 1980 when IBM was entering the personal computer market, it approached Bill Gates at Microsoft to
write an... Answer: OS program for the IBM PC
Microsoft reconsidered the opportunity to write an OS program and developed... Answer: MS-DOS
for IBM computers
Eventually, virtually all PCs running on the Intel chip used... Answer: MS-DOS as their OS
Microsoft's reign as one of the dominant players in the... Answer: personal computer landscape had
begun
Other important advancements including... Answer: floppy disk drives set off an explosion of
software applications
Because the floppy disk was a convenient way to distribute software... Answer: its inclusion in
personal computers set off an application software explosion
1978 VisiCalc: Answer: first electronic spreadsheet application
1978 WordStar: Answer: first word processing application
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