Exam (elaborations)
USMLE STEP 1 RAPID REVIEW
- Course
- Institution
USMLE STEP 1 RAPID REVIEW
[Show more]
Content preview
USMLE STEP 1 RAPID REVIEWAbdominal pain, ascites, hepatomegaly, (also high D dimer, CHF without JVD) -
Answers -Budd-Chiari syndrome
Achilles tendon xanthoma - Answers -Familial hypercholesterolemia
Adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC - Answers -Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
(meningococcemia)
Arachnodactyly, lens dislocation, aortic dissection, hyperflexible joints - Answers -
Marfan's (fibrillin defect)
Athlete with polycythemia - Answers -Erythropoietin injection
Back pain, fever, night sweats, weight loss - Answers -Pott's (TB to the vertebrae)
Bilateral hilar adenopathy, uveitis - Answers -Sarcoid
Blue sclera - Answers -Osteogenesis imperfecta
Bluish line on gingiva - Answers -Burton's line - lead poisoning
Bone pain, bone enlargement, arthritis, (also increased hat size, fracture, increased alk
phos) - Answers -Paget's
Bounding pulses, diastolic hear murmur, head bobbing - Answers -Aortic regurg
Café-au-lait spots, Lisch nodules - Answers -NF (1 = optic glimoas and pheo, 2 =
acoustic Schwannomas)
Café-au-lait spots, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, precocious puberty - Answers -
McCune-Albright syndome (G protein problem)
Calf pseudohypertrophy - Answers -Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
Cherry-red spot on macula - Answers -Tay-Sachs, Niemann-Pick, central retinal artery
occlusion
Chest pain, pericardial effusion/friction rub, persistent fever following MI - Answers -
Dressler's (autoimmune post-MI)
Child uses arms to stand up from squat - Answers -Gower's sign (Duchenne's)
Child with fever develops red rash on face that spreads to body - Answers -Slapped
cheek - B19
, Chorea, dementia, caudate degeneration - Answers -Huntington's
Chronic exercise intolerance with myalgia, fatigue, painful cramps - Answers -McArdle's
(muscle phosphorylase deficiency)
Cold intolerance - Answers -Hypothyroidism
Hereditary nephritis, sensorineural hearing loss, cataracts - Answers -Alport's syndrome
(type IV collagen)
Hypercoagulability leading to thrombophlebitis - Answers -Trousseau's sign
(adenocarcinoma of pancreas or lung)
Hyperphagia, hypersexuality, hyperorality, hyperdocility - Answers -Kluver-Bucy
syndrome (bilateral amygdala)
HTN, hypoK, metabolic alkalosis - Answers -Conn's (1* hyperaldosterone)
Hypoxemia, polycythemia, hypercapnia - Answers -Blue bloater (chronic bronchitis)
Indurated, ulcerated genital lesion - Answers -Nonpainful = syphillis. Painful with
exudate = chancroid
Infant with failure to thrive, hepatosplenomegaly, neurodegeneration - Answers -
Niemann-Pick disease (genetic sphingomyelinase deficiency)
Infant with hypoglycemia, failure to thrive, and hepatomegaly - Answers -Cori's disease
(debranching enzyme deficiency, no glycogenolysis) or Von Gierke's
Infant with microcephaly, rocker-bottom feet, clenched hands, and structural heart
defect - Answers -Edward's syndrome (Trisomy 18)
Jaundice, RUQ pain, fever - Answers -Charcot's triad (ascending cholangitis)
Keratin pearls - Answers -Squamous cell carcinoma
Large rash with bull's eye appearance - Answers -Erythema chronicum migrans from
Ixodes tick bite (Lyme)
Lucid interval after TBI - Answers -Epidural hematoma (middle meningeal artery)
Male child, recurrent infections, no mature B cells - Answers -Bruton's disease (X-linked
agammaglobulinemia)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GEEKA. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now