Patients at risk for respiratory alkalosis - Answer✔️✔️-hyperventilation
panic attack
mechanical ventilation
Patients at risk for metabolic alkalosis - Answer✔️✔️-prolonged vomiting
NG suctioning
diuretics
TPN
antacids
First sign of acidosis - Answer✔️✔️-confusion/lethargy(d/t CNS
depression)
Interventions for respiratory acidosis - Answer✔️✔️-maintain airway,
breathing status hourly, bronchodilators, O2 sats
Interventions for metabolic acidosis - Answer✔️✔️-treat cause(insulin if
DKA), IV hydration, IV bicarb if low
Interventions for alkalosis - Answer✔️✔️-treat cause(stop diuretics if caused
by that, antiemetics if vomiting)
Patient safety
3
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