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HMX-Pharmacology Exam Practice Questions and Answers

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HMX-Pharmacology Exam Practice Questions and Answers ideal, patient - Answer️️ -Dosage can be distributed by ideal _______ or the weight of the ________ chemical structure, mechanism of action, therapeutic effect, disease or disorder which the drug treats - Answer️️ -A drug is classifi...

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  • August 29, 2024
  • 53
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HMX
  • HMX
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HMX-Pharmacology Exam Practice
Questions and Answers

ideal, patient - Answer✔️✔️-Dosage can be distributed by ideal _______ or
the weight of the ________

chemical structure, mechanism of action, therapeutic effect, disease or
disorder which the drug treats - Answer✔️✔️-A drug is classified from its
______________

Pharmacology - Answer✔️✔️-the study of how a substance reacts with a
living organism in the the treatment of disease

toxicity - Answer✔️✔️-the act of large unnecessary amounts of active drugs
can cause damaging effects

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) - Answer✔️✔️-binds to molecular target in the
central nervous system and changes the way the body senses pain

oral - Answer✔️✔️-Administration to or by the way of the mouth

Group: Enteral

Possible Drug Forms: Tablet

Onset of action: Slow

Effects: Local or systemic

Advantage: Convenience


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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Friday, August 23, 2024 10:49 AM




Disadvantage: Large dose required

sublingual - Answer✔️✔️-Administration beneath the tongue

Group: Enteral

Possible drug forms: Tablet

Onset of action: Fast

Effects: Systemic

Advantage: Avoids first -pass metabolism

Disadvantage: Only suitable for small doses

Rectal - Answer✔️✔️-Administration of the rectum

Group:Enteral

Possible drug forms: Suppository

Onset of Action: Slow

Effects: Local or systemic

Advantage: Useful for patients unable to swallow drugs.

Disadvantage: Variable drug absorption

Nasal - Answer✔️✔️-Administration of Nose

Group:Topical

Possible drug forms: Solution(Spray)



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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Friday, August 23, 2024 10:49 AM




Onset of action: Fast

Effects: Local

Advantage: Conveniences

Disadvantage: Can produce unwanted systemic effects

Ocular - Answer✔️✔️-Administration to the external eye

Group: Topical

Possible drug forms: Solution (spray to drops)

Onset of action: Fast

Effects: Local

Advantage: Conveniences

Disadvantage:Only suitable in small doses

Inhalation - Answer✔️✔️-Administration within the respiratory tract by
inhaling through the nose and/or mouth

Group: Topical

Possible drug form: Aerosol

Transdermal - Answer✔️✔️-Administration through the skin to the systemic
circulation

Group: Transdermal




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, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Friday, August 23, 2024 10:49 AM




subcutaneous - Answer✔️✔️-Administration beneath the skin

Group: Parenteral

intramuscular - Answer✔️✔️-Administration within a muscle

Group: Parenteral

Intravenous - Answer✔️✔️-Administration within or into a vein or veins

Group: Parenteral

Possible drug forms: Solution (injection or infusion)

Intrathecal - Answer✔️✔️-Administration within the cerebrospinal fluid

Group: Pareneral

parenteral route - Answer✔️✔️-Through injection of infusion

Don't involve the GI tract

Injection are pointed to the subcutaneous layer of the skin

-instantaneous in response

intravenous - Answer✔️✔️-action of placing a drug directly in the vein or
bloodstream under the skin

Intramascular - Answer✔️✔️-injection pointed into the muscular layer

Inrathecal - Answer✔️✔️-route involve the spinal canal and into
cerebrospinal fluid




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