AP US History Exam Review Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2024)
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Course
AP US History
Institution
AP US History
John Calvin - Correct Answer French humanist whose theological writings profoundly influenced religious thoughts of Europeans. Developed Calvinism at Geneva. Wrote Institutes of Christian Religion
Martin Luther - Correct Answer a German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman...
AP US History Exam Review Questions
and Answers (Latest Update 2024)
Chapter 3: Discovering and Settling the New World
1492-1700
John Calvin - Correct Answer ✅French humanist whose
theological writings profoundly influenced religious thoughts
of Europeans. Developed Calvinism at Geneva. Wrote
Institutes of Christian Religion
Martin Luther - Correct Answer ✅a German monk who
became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic
Chruch. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief
attacking the church practices.
John Smith - Correct Answer ✅..., Helped found and govern
Jamestown. His leadership and strict discipline helped the
Virginia colony get through the difficult first winter.
Protestant Reformation - Correct Answer ✅..., a religious
movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to
reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the
creation of Protestant churches
Treaty of Tordesillas - Correct Answer ✅..., Set the Line of
Demarcation which was a boundary established in 1493 to
define Spanish and Portuguese possessions in the Americas.
,AP US History Exam Review Questions
and Answers (Latest Update 2024)
Roanoke - Correct Answer ✅..., Established in 1587. Called
the Lost Colony. It was financed by Sir Walter Raleigh, and its
leader in the New World was John White. All the settlers
disappeared, and historians still don't know what became of
them.
Virginia Company - Correct Answer ✅..., Joint-stock
company chartered by King James I of England; established
the first permanent English colony in America at Jamestown
in 1607.
elect - Correct Answer ✅..., in Calvinist doctrine, those who
have been chosen by God for salvation.
encomienda - Correct Answer ✅..., a grant of land made by
Spain to a settler in the Americas, including the right to use
Native Americans as laborers on it
Chapter 4: The Atlantic World 1600-1750 - Correct Answer
✅...
John Winthrop - Correct Answer ✅..., Puritan Governor of
Massachusetts Bay Colony, envisioned colony as a "city upon
a hill"
Anne Hutchinson - Correct Answer ✅..., She preached the
idea that God communicated directly to individuals instead of
,AP US History Exam Review Questions
and Answers (Latest Update 2024)
through the church elders. She was forced to leave
Massachusetts in 1637. Her followers (the Antinomianists)
founded the colony of New Hampshire in 1639.
Roger Williams - Correct Answer ✅..., He founded Rhode
Island for separation of Church and State. He believed that
the Puritans were too powerful and was ordered to leave the
Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious beliefs.
John Rolfe - Correct Answer ✅..., married Pocahontas and
started the planting of tobacco in Jamestown
Lord Baltimore - Correct Answer ✅..., 1694- He was the
founder of Maryland, a colony which offered religious
freedom, and a refuge for the persecuted Roman Catholics.
Sir William Berkeley - Correct Answer ✅..., the royal
governor of Virginia. Adopted policies that favored large
planters and neglected the needs of recent settlers in the
'backcountry.' His shortcomings led to Bacon's Rebellion
Nathaniel Bacon - Correct Answer ✅..., Planter who led a
rebellion in 1676 against the governor of the Virginia Colony
William and Mary - Correct Answer ✅..., King and Queen of
England in 1688. With them, King James' Catholic reign
, AP US History Exam Review Questions
and Answers (Latest Update 2024)
ended. As they were Protestant, the Puritans were pleased
because only protestants could be office-holders.
The Church of England - Correct Answer ✅..., Also known
as the Anglican Church, this Church was founded by 1534 by
King Henry VIII, The king sought to divorce his first wife
Catherine of Aragon however Pope Clement VII refused to
dissolve the marriage. Enraged the King broke away from the
Roman Catholic Church.
Puritans - Correct Answer ✅..., Protestant sect in England
hoping to "purify" the Anglican church of Roman Catholic
traces in practice and organization.
New England Confederation - Correct Answer ✅..., 1643 -
Formed to provide for the defense of the four New England
colonies, and also acted as a court in disputes between
colonies.
separatists - Correct Answer ✅..., People who wanted to
have a separate, or different church than the church of
England. Also known as Pilgrims.
Pilgrims - Correct Answer ✅..., English Puritans who
founded Plymouth colony in 1620
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