BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions
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Course
UH Manoa Biology
Institution
UH Manoa Biology
BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide
with Complete Solutions
Biodiversity - Answer️️ -Diversity found in organisms and life.
Phylogeny - Answer️️ -Tracing evolutionary history of organisms.
Systematics - Answer️️ -Classification of organisms according to
relationships based on phylog...
Secondary Endosymbiosis - Answer✔️✔️-Ingestion of red and green algal
cells to form several different protists.
Super Groups - Answer✔️✔️-The kingdom Protista is broken into four
groups; somewhat remedied the flaw in organizing the Protista kingdom.
(there are Excavata, SAR (broken into three groups), and Archaeoplastida).
Pellicle of Euglena - Answer✔️✔️-Instead of a cell wall, Euglena is
surrounded by a pellicle (coat) of protein.
Kineto Plastids - Answer✔️✔️-A group of Protists; within the group
Euglenosa, which is in the Super Group Excavata.
Alveoli - Answer✔️✔️-Membrane bound sacs under a plasma membrane.
"Hairy Flagellum" of Stramenopile - Answer✔️✔️-A flagellum with hair-like
appendages; unique to the group Stramenopile.
Heterokont - Answer✔️✔️-Another word for Stramenopiles.
Phytoplankton - Answer✔️✔️-A protist that is photosynthetic; have some
plant-like characteristics.
Red Tide - Answer✔️✔️-An effect of an algal bloom (characteristic of
Dinoflagellates)
Sporozoite - Answer✔️✔️-An infectious stage caused by Apiocomplexans;
they are the cells released by these organisms that infect the hosts.
Cilia - Answer✔️✔️-Appendages on the outside of a cell used for locomotion
and feeding. Are often smaller than flagella.
Macronucleus - Answer✔️✔️-A nucleus that functions mostly as a normal
nucleus in Ciliates.
Micronucleus - Answer✔️✔️-A nucleus that functions in sexual and asexual
reproduction in Ciliates.
Conjugation - Answer✔️✔️-The process where two compatible Ciliates join
together in sexual reproduction.
Hypha - Answer✔️✔️-A filamentous growth. In fungi, they are fragments of
filamentous growth.
Absorption - Answer✔️✔️-A mode of nutrition in some Ciliates.
Convergent evolution - Answer✔️✔️-When two distantly related organisms
evolve to have similar characteristics because of similar environmental
conditions, not because they are closely related.
Oogonium - Answer✔️✔️-The diploid female gametogonium that gives rise
to primary oocyte through oocytogenesis.
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