(WGU D079) BUS 2061 Business Environment Applications II - Complete OA Review (WGU D079) BUS 2061 Business Environment Applications II - Complete OA Review (WGU D079) BUS 2061 Business Environment Applications II - Complete OA Review
,1. Which of the following is a key benefit of Just-in-Time (JIT)
inventory systems?
- A) Increased carrying costs
- B) Reduced stockouts
- C) Increased waste
- D) Lower inventory turnover
- Correct Answer: B) Reduced stockouts
- Rationale: JIT aims to minimize inventory levels, which can
reduce stockouts and improve operational efficiency.
2. In the context of supply chain management, what does ERP
stand for?
- A) Employee Resource Planning
- B) Enterprise Resource Planning
- C) Enhanced Resource Production
- D) Extended Resource Process
- Correct Answer: B) Enterprise Resource Planning
- Rationale: ERP systems integrate core business processes to
improve coordination and efficiency.
, 3. Which of the following describes the “bullwhip effect” in
supply chain dynamics?
- A) Decreased consumer demand fluctuations
- B) Amplification of demand variability up the supply chain
- C) Stabilization of order quantities
- D) Effective demand forecasting
- Correct Answer: B) Amplification of demand variability up
the supply chain
- Rationale: The bullwhip effect occurs when small changes in
consumer demand lead to larger fluctuations in orders at different
supply chain levels.
4. Which of the following is not a component of the Logistics
Operations Framework?
- A) Transportation
- B) Inventory management
- C) Market penetration strategy
- D) Order fulfillment
- Correct Answer: C) Market penetration strategy
- Rationale: Market penetration strategy pertains to business
strategy rather than logistics operations specifically.
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