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BIO 139 Final Exam Study Guide Questions & Answers Verified 100% Correct!!

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BIO 139 Final Exam Study Guide Questions & Answers Verified 100% Correct!!

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  • August 31, 2024
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151 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 151
If an individual has a tumor in their adrenal gland that hyposecretes cortisol, what would you
expect their levels of ACTH to be compared to a normal individual?

high


low

cortisol has no effect on ACTH levels

Term 2 of 151
What are causes of anemia and why do they lead to anemia?

C


insufficient RBC, abnormal Hb, low Hb, iron deficiency creates low O2 carrying capacity

B

E.

Term 3 of 151
Addison's disease is characterized by decreased plasma glucose and is a result of the
hyposecretion of this glucocorticoid.

aldosterone

cortisol


epinephrine

insulin

,Term 4 of 151
Which of the following is something that blood does NOT distribute in the body?

Waste

hormone


Oxygen


Nutrients

The blood distributes all of these

Term 5 of 151
the anterior pituitary hormones are which classification of hormone?

amine

protein

steroid

Term 6 of 151
Frequent rapid breathing results in what condition in the body?

acidosis

breathing does not affect the boy's pH

alkalosis

Term 7 of 151
As we progress through the respiratory system for the medium-sized bronchi to the terminal
bronchioles resistance _______.

increased

decreased


stays the same

,Term 8 of 151
On an EKG the T wave is responsible for what electrical event in the cardiac cycle?

Atrial depolarization

Atrial repolarization

Ventricle depolarization


Ventricle repolarization

None of the above

Term 9 of 151
Sudden acute stress will trigger the nervous system to stimulate the ________ to release epinephrine
and norepinephrine.

adrenal medulla

zona reticlaris

liver

zona glomerulosa

Term 10 of 151
The extraglomerular mesangial cells of the juxtaglomerular complex possess these channels that
aid in their ability to transmit electrical signals.

Aquaporins

Mechanoreceptors

Osmoreceptors

gap junctions

, Term 11 of 151
If my SA node stopped working, and the heart's pacemaker became the AV bundle or the Purkinje
fibers what would be my resting heart rate?

75bpm

30bpm

50bpm

100bpm

Av bundle and purkinje fibers are not capable of having action potentials

Term 12 of 151
this region of an antibody is responsible for its ability to recognize a specific antigen.

A. the disulfide bonds

B. the constant regions

C. the variable regions

D. both A and B

Term 13 of 151
Atrial natriuretic peptide is released from the right atrium in response to what?

low blood volume

high blood pressure

low blood pH


high blood pH

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