Exam 1: NUR 2063 / NUR2063 Essentials of
Pathophysiology Review| Questions and
Verified Answers -New -
Rasmussen
Q ExplainIwhatIsuperficialIfungalIinfectionsIare.
~ fungiIthatIgrowIinIwarm,ImoistIplaces.IManifestsIasIcircularIerythematousIrashIwithIitc
hingIandIburning.IReddishIplaquesIwithIperipheralIscalingIandIcentralIclearing.
Q WhereIareIsuperficialIfungalIinfectionsIusuallyIfound?
~ TineaIcapitis=Iscalp,ItineaIcorporis=Ibody,ItineaIpedis=Itoes/Ifeet.
Q WhatIcausesIyeastIinfections?
~ candidaIalbicans.
Q WhereIcanIyouIfindIyeastIinfections?
~ thrushIinIbabies,I
~ intertrigoIbetweenItheIfoldsIofIskinIinIbedriddenIpatients,IandI
~ mucocutaneousIcandidiasisIinIimmunocompromisedIpatients.
Q WhatIisIPathophysiology
, ~ isItheIstudyIofIwhatIhappensIwhenItheInormalIanatomyIandIphysiologyIgoIwrong,Icausi
ngIdisorderIandIdiseaseIprocessIofItheIhumanIbody.
Q WhatI4IthingsIdoesIpathophysiologyIinclude?
~ Etiology,I
~ Pathogenesis,I
~ ClinicalIManifestations,IandI
~ TreatmentIImplications
Q WhatIisIetiology
~ studyIofIcausesIorIreasonsIforIphenomena.IIncludesIIdiopathicIconditionsIthatIhaveIanIu
nknownIoriginIorIcause.
Q WhatIisIpathogenesis?
~ developmentIorIevolutionIofIdiseaseIfromIinitialIstimulusItoItheIexpressionIofImanifesta
tionsIasItimeIoccurs.
Q WhatIareIclinicalImanifestations?
~ SignsIandIsymptomsIofIdisorder.
Q WhatIareItreatmentIimplications?
~ WhichIcombineItheIetology,Ipathogenesis,IandIclinicalImanifestationsItoIdetermineItheIb
estItreatmentIofIconditionIperIindividual.
,Q WhatIareIsigns?
~ ObjectiveIorIobservedImanifestationsIofIdisease.
Q WhatIareIsymptoms?
~ SubjectiveIfeelingsIofIabnormalityIinItheIbody.
Q WhatIisIobjectiveIdata
~ WhatIyouIobserveIandIcanImeasure.
Q WhatIareIexamplesIofIobjectiveIdata?
~ rash,IlowIbloodIpressure,Ibleeding
Q WhatIisIsubjectiveIdata?
~ WhatItheIpatientImayIreportItoIyou
Q WhatIareIexamplesIofIsubjectiveIdata?
~ painIscale,ItheyIfeelIsuicidal,Ifatigued.
Q WhatIisIepidemiology?
, ~ studyIofItheIpatternsIofIdiseaseIinvolvingIpopulations.IBasedIonItheIspreadIandIcontactI
ofIdiseasesIinIpeople.
Q WhereIisIextracellularIfluidIfound?
~ outsideItheIcell
Q WhereIisIECFIlocatedIinItheIbody?
~ foundIinItheIplasma,Ilymph,ICSF,IeyeIhumors,IsynovialIfluid,IandItheIGIIsecretions.
Q WhereIisIintracellularIfluidIlocated?
~ insideItheIcell
Q WhereIisIintracellularIfluidIfoundIinItheIbody?
~ foundIinsideIofIcells,Icytosol.
Q WhichIelectrolytesIareIfoundIatIhighIconcentrationsIinItheIECF?
~ sodium,I
~ chlorideIandI
~ sodiumIbicarb.
Q WhichIelectrolytesIareIfoundIatIhighIconcentrationsIinItheIICF