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Sociology 2 questions and answers rated A+ 2024/2025
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Sociology 2What is the distinction among Macrosociology and Microsociology? - ANSMacro= larger
corporations and social establishments
Micro= small agencies or individuals
What is the Functionalism Theory? - ANSFunctionalists are inquisitive about the social
gadget as a whole
Sees society as being a complex gadget made of interdependent establishments that
paintings together to promote balance; any alternate is visible as dysfunctional
What is the Conflict Theory? - ANSSees social existence as characterized by inequality in
which organizations and people compete for scare sources
Interested in how inequality is reproduced; promotes social exchange
What is the Symbolic Interactionism Theory? - ANSA micro stage concept (unlike
functionalism and battle theories)
Sees society because the manufactured from ordinary interactions among individuals
What is Social Constructionism? - ANSThe take a look at of human revel in in ordinary
lifestyles; interested in how individuals understand, think, and communicate approximately
social existence
Central to the theory is the concept of the social creation of truth-how people assign
meaning to perceptions and studies thru interaction
Also, the life-world: the regular routines and studies which are taken with no consideration
What is the Exchange Theory? - ANSPeople act rationally to get what they want by way of
replacing items and services with others
Relationships retain based on a easy calculation of rewards minus fees equal outcome; if the
connection is impartial or advantageous it's far possibly to maintain
What is the Rational Choice Theory? - ANSSees all movements as essentially rational and
people verify the fees and blessings of any movement prior to performing
What is the Hidden Curriculum? - ANSDescribes the unacknowledged curriculum students
are taught in faculty that contribute to how the educational system creates and recreates
social inequality
, What is Teacher Expectancy? - ANSThe effect of a trainer's expectancies on a student's
overall performance
Student history and socioeconomic reputation have been extra critical in determining
instructional fulfillment than were differences in college assets
What is Educational Segregation? - ANSStudents have a tendency to be segregated into
companies or training within a school, or maybe into specific schools, based totally on race
or SES
What is Educational Stratification? - ANSStudents has a tendency to be separated into
different instructions or faculties which have stratified curriculum of unequal trouble
What is the difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary kins? - ANSKinship is a
dating derived from descent and marriage; both voluntary and involuntary
Primary: someone belonging to the identical nuclear own family (father, mother, brother,
sister, husband, wife, son, daughter)
Secondary: number one kinfolk of your number one kin (father's father, mother's sister, son's
wife)
Tertiary: the number one relatives of the secondary relatives
Are Nuclear families extra or much less common? - ANSThe traditional circle of relatives
(mom, father, and kids) is reducing in frequency throughout many cultures
Increasingly commonplace families consist of: single dad and mom, cross-generational
families, same sex parents
What are the traits visible in Marriage and Divorce? - ANSIncreasing divorce rates
More older and longer-married couples are divorcing
What are varieties of Family Violence? - ANSChild Abuse, Elder Abuse, Spousal Abuse
What is the distinction between Religion and Religiosity? - ANSReligion= formal beliefs,
values related to a particular church or organization
Religiosity= any guiding belief or conduct by an person concerning troubles (the cause of
life, morality)
What are the traits of a Church, Sect and Cult? - ANSReligious corporations
Church= a part of the bigger society, attempts to appeal to every body, formalized worship
fashion, leaders are educated and educated, prepared
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