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Sociology Midterm Exam (Chapters 1-5) questions and answers rated A+ 2024/2025
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Sociology Midterm Exam (Chapters1-5)
Sociology - ANSThe medical look at of human social existence, organizations and societies.
Social Facts - ANSThe aspects of social lifestyles that shape our movements as people
Organic cohesion - ANSThe social cohesion that effects from the numerous parts of a
society functioning as an included entire.
Social constraint - ANSThe conditioning influence on our conduct of the groups and societies
of which we are individuals
Anomie - ANSreferring to a state of affairs in which social norms lose their keep over man or
woman behavior..... When an man or woman goes off course
Materialist concept of records - ANSdevelped with the aid of Karl Marx, according to which
material or monetary factors have a top function in figuring out historical exchange.
Capitalism - ANSAn monetary gadget based on private ownership of wealth, that's invested
and reinvested a good way to produce profit.
Social creativeness - ANSThe application of imagnative notion to the asking and answering
of sociological questions
Structuration - ANSThe manner system by way of which we form our social world via person
actions and by using which we're reshaped via society
Natural Science - ANSStudy of physical features, nature and the methods they interact and
trade
Social Science - ANSThe study of social features of people and the methods they have
interaction and trade.
Theory - ANSset of statements that seek to give an explanation for problems, moves or
behaviors.
Symbolic interactionism - ANS(G.H Mead) emphasizes the function of symbols and
language as center elements of all human interplay.
Symbol - ANSOne item used to face for or represent every other.
Functionalism - ANSthe belief that social activities can exceptional be explained in phrases
of the functions they carry out- that is the contributions they make to the network of a society.
, Occur functions - ANSthe capabilities of a specific social interest that are recognised to and
meant through the people concerned in the pastime
latent capabilities - ANSFunctional outcomes that aren't meant or diagnosed by the
participants of a social system in which they occur
Marxism - ANSA frame of concept deriving its primary elements from Karl Marx's ideas
ideology - ANSsystem of thoughts feature of a set or subculture
Feminist theory - ANSA sociological attitude that emphasizes the centrality of gender in
analyzing the social world and specifically the distinctiveness of the revel in of women. There
are many strands of feminist concept, but they all share the preference to give an
explanation for gender inequalities in society and to work to conquer them.
Feminism - ANSthe doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of ladies same to
the ones of fellows.
Postmodernism - ANSThe belief that society is no longer ruled through records or progress.
Postmodern society is notably pluralistic and various, without a "grand narrative" guiding its
development.
Microsociology - ANSThe look at of human conduct in contexts of face-to-face interplay
Macrosociology - ANSThe observe of huge-scale agencies, organizations, or social systems
empirical research - ANSfactual inquiries achieved in any vicinity of sociological have a look
at
genuine questions - ANSquestions that enhance troubles regarding matters of fact (in place
of theoretical or ethical troubles)
comparative questions - ANSQuestions worried with drawing comparisons between
exclusive human societies for the purposes of sociological theory or research.
Developmental questions - ANSQuestions that sociologists pose whilst searching at the
origins and route of development of social institutions from the past to the present.
Theoretical questions - ANSQuestions posed by way of sociologists whilst looking for to
provide an explanation for a selected range of determined occasions. The asking of
theoretical questions is critical to allowing us to generalize approximately the nature of social
lifestyles.
Ethnography - ANSthe examine of an entire social placing thru prolonged systematic
observation
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