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2024 NR 511 FINAL EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 NR 511 FINAL EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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2024 NR 511 FINAL EXAM WITHCORRECT ANSWERS
Cocaine acts as a stimulant by blocking the reuptake of
which neurotransmitter? - CORRECT-ANSWERSDopamine
The clinician should prescribe an antibiotic that covers
which of these organisms for a patient with acute prostatitis? - CORRECT-
ANSWERSGram-negative bacillus
Which blood test is a nonspecific method and most helpful
for evaluating the severity and course of aninflammatory process? -
CORRECT-ANSWERSC-reactive protein (CRP
Which household solution should be used to clean a
bathroom if sharing with a friend who has HIV? - CORRECT-ANSWERSNine
parts H2O to one part bleach
The most cost-effective screening test for determining HIV status is which of
the following? - CORRECT-ANSWERSEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Sandra is 42 years old and has just been diagnosed with
leukemia. She is complaining of bone and joint pain. Which type of leukemia
is most likely the culprit? - CORRECT-ANSWERSAcute myelogenous leukemia
Which of the following is identified as an eating disorder in
which a person craves food substitutes, such as clay, ice chips, and cotton,
and is considered an objective finding associated with severe iron
deficiency? - CORRECT-ANSWERSPica
The clinician suspects that a client seen in the office has
hyperthyroidism. Which of the following tests should the clinician order on
the initial visit? - CORRECT-ANSWERSHigh sensitivity thyroid-stimulating
hormone (TSH) and free T4
The clinician has been doing diabetic teaching for a patient
with type 1 diabetes. Which of the following statements by the patient would
indicate that teaching has been effective? - CORRECT-ANSWERSI know I need
to have my eyes checked every year."
, Triggering factors for acute exacerbations of which of the
following conditions include exposure to ultraviolet (UV)-B and UV-A rays? -
CORRECT-ANSWERSSLE
Which of the following characteristics separates anaphylaxis
from a vasovagal reaction? - CORRECT-ANSWERSSevere bronchoconstriction
Mr. Jackson is a 65-year-old man recently diagnosed with
osteoarthritis. The clinician has explained to Mr. Jackson that the goals for
managing osteoarthritis include controlling pain, maximizing functional
independence and mobility, minimizing disability, and preserving quality of
life. Mr.
Jackson explains to the clinician that his first choice would be to use
complementary therapies to control his condition and asks what therapies
are most effective in treating osteoarthritis. What would be the most
appropriate response from the clinician? - CORRECT-ANSWERS"I would be
happy to discuss all the treatment options available to you. Complementary
therapies, such as acupuncture, acupressure, and tai-chi, are being studied
for use in the treatment of osteoarthritis and have shown promise when used
with standard medical therapy."
One benefit of motivational interviewing (MI) is: - CORRECT-ANSWERSIt
assumes that ambivalence is a normal part of the change process.
It can be utilized during routine office visits.
It is a therapeutic technique which is not necessarily time intensive.
All arebenefits of MI.
What percentage of burns is involved using the rule of nines
if both front legs are burned? - CORRECT-ANSWERS18%
Women are at the highest risk for developing postpartum
depression for up to how long after childbirth? - CORRECT-ANSWERS6
months
Which statement about HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP)
for health-care workers is the most accurate? - CORRECT-ANSWERSPEP
should be started within hours of exposure
The clinician is caring for Diane, a 22-year-old woman who
presents with an injured ankle. Diane asks the clinician if she will need an x-
ray. The clinician explains to Diane that an x- ray is not always necessary for
an injured ankle and that the decision to obtain radiographs is dependent on
the examination and Diane's description of her injury. Which of the following
clues in Diane's examination or history would alert the clinician to the need
for obtaining radiographs? - CORRECT-ANSWERSInability to bear weight
immediately after the injury
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