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Exam (elaborations)

QUIZ: ATI Learning System RN Pharmacology Quiz with Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • Pharmacology
  • Institution
  • Pharmacology

QUIZ: ATI Learning System RN Pharmacology Quiz with Correct Answers

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  • September 2, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology
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pharmacology
11. Which of the following is an adverse effect of long-term corticosteroid use?

o A) Hypoglycemia

o B) Weight loss

o C) Osteoporosis ✓

o D) Hyperkalemia

12. A patient is prescribed albuterol for asthma. The nurse should monitor for which of the
following side effects?

o A) Bradycardia

o B) Tachycardia ✓

o C) Hypotension

o D) Constipation

13. Which medication is used to treat hypothyroidism?

o A) Methimazole

o B) Propylthiouracil

o C) Levothyroxine ✓

o D) Metformin

14. A nurse is administering vancomycin IV. Which adverse reaction should the nurse monitor for?

o A) Red man syndrome ✓

o B) Hypertension

o C) Weight gain

o D) Hyperglycemia

15. Which class of drugs is commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders?

o A) Beta-blockers

o B) Benzodiazepines ✓

o C) Antihistamines

o D) NSAIDs

16. Which electrolyte imbalance is a common side effect of furosemide?

, o A) Hypernatremia

o B) Hyperkalemia

o C) Hypokalemia ✓

o D) Hypocalcemia

17. Which of the following medications should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal
upset?

o A) NSAIDs ✓

o B) Levothyroxine

o C) Warfarin

o D) Digoxin

18. A patient is taking nitroglycerin for angina. What is a common side effect?

o A) Hyperglycemia

o B) Headache ✓

o C) Bradycardia

o D) Constipation

19. Which of the following is a potential side effect of ACE inhibitors like enalapril?

o A) Weight gain

o B) Hypoglycemia

o C) Cough ✓

o D) Tachycardia

20. What is the antidote for heparin overdose?

o A) Vitamin K

o B) Protamine sulfate ✓

o C) Atropine

o D) Naloxone

21. A patient with type 2 diabetes is prescribed metformin. What is the primary action of this
medication?

o A) Increase insulin secretion

o B) Decrease hepatic glucose production ✓

, o C) Stimulate beta cells

o D) Promote glycogen breakdown

22. A patient with atrial fibrillation is started on warfarin. Which lab test should be monitored
regularly?

o A) INR ✓

o B) CBC

o C) Potassium levels

o D) Blood glucose

23. Which of the following antibiotics is contraindicated in children due to the risk of permanent
tooth discoloration?

o A) Penicillin

o B) Tetracycline ✓

o C) Cephalexin

o D) Azithromycin

24. Which medication is used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose?

o A) Flumazenil

o B) Naloxone ✓

o C) Acetylcysteine

o D) Protamine sulfate

25. A nurse is caring for a patient receiving lithium. Which electrolyte level should be closely
monitored?

o A) Calcium

o B) Sodium ✓

o C) Potassium

o D) Chloride

26. A patient is prescribed digoxin. What is a sign of digoxin toxicity?

o A) Visual disturbances ✓

o B) Diarrhea

o C) Increased appetite

o D) Hyperactivity

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