Exam (elaborations)
Options for Animals Test Questions and Answers 2024
- Course
- Institution
Options for Animals Test Questions
[Show more]
Content preview
Options for Animals Test QuestionsWhat are the borders of the bony vertebral canal? - answer- Vertebral body
- Pedicles
- Laminae
- SP
What are the boundaries of the IVF? - answer- Pedicular notches
- Ligamentum flavum
- Joint capsule of facet
- Disc
What are the contents of the IVF? - answer- Spinal nerve
- Radicular nerve
- Recurrent meningeal nerve
- DRG
- Intervertebral veins
- Spinal artery
- Lymph vessels
- Cerebral spinal fluid
- Dural extensions
- CT
- Intraforaminal ligament
What are the components of a motor unit? - answer- Supraspinous ligament
- Interspinous ligament
- Facet joint
- Joint capsule
- IVF
- Interarcuate foramen
- Cranial vertebrae
- Caudal vertebrae
- Nucleus pulposus
- Annulus fibrosus
- Dorsal longitudinal ligament
- Ventral longitudinal ligament
What are the 3 anatomic variances that allow for greater motion in the equine pelvis? -
answer- Shorter last lumbar
- SP of lumbar angle cranially, SP of coccyx angle caudally
- NO supraspinous ligament L5-L6
, What are the 5 steps of a chiropractic physical exam? - answer- Postural analysis
- Spinal temperature
- Gait analysis
- Static palpation
- Motion palpation
What are the 3 major types of fixations? - answer- Fixed in normal alignment
- Decreased ROM
- Fixed outside of neutral unable to return to neutral
What ligament in the spine limits extension? - answerVentral longitudinal ligament
What is the vertebral level o the withers? - answerT3-T8
What is imbrication? - answerangle of SP becomes more acute
cranial SP overlaps caudal SP
What is the first most easily palpable SP in the thoracic region? - answerT3 - equine
T2 - canine
What is the first most easily palpable SP in the lumbar region? - answerL5 - equine
L6 - canine
Do horses get rib subluxations often? - answerNo (adjust thoracic 1st then check ribs)
How does a chiropractic adjustment decrease pain? - answermovement activates
mechanoreceptors which decreases nociception activation
(pain gate theory)
What is required for a healthy cell/muscle/nerve? - answeroxygen
glucose
FOF
What determines the frequency of firing? - answerpresynaptic pool
Sensory input (afferent) is (convergent/divergent)? - answerdivergent
Motor input (efferent) is (convergent/divergent)? - answerconvergent
What is the primary force on a quadraped? - answergravity (sheer force)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jw638729. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80461 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now