Property and Casualty Vocabulary Verified Answers
Insurance Terms and Definitions - Abandonment ️: The abdication of insured property into the hands of another, or into the
possession of no one in particular. - Absolute Liability ️: Some things are inherently so dangerous that liability is ...
- Abandonment ✔️: The abdication of insured property into the hands of another, or into the
possession of no one in particular.
- Absolute Liability ✔️: Some things are inherently so dangerous that liability is absolute or statutory, as
in keeping a tiger as a pet, or keeping explosives in the home.
- Accident ✔️: Anything that happens by chance without an apparent cause.
- Actual Cash Value (ACV) ✔️: The required amount to pay damages or for property loss, which is
calculated based on the property's current replacement value minus depreciation.
- Additional Coverage ✔️: A provision in an insurance policy that allows for more coverage for specific
loss expense without increase in premium.
- Additional Insureds ✔️: Individuals or businesses that are not named as insured on the declaration
page, but are protected by the policy, usually in regard to a specific interest.
- Adhesion ✔️: A contract offered on a 'take-it-or-leave-it" basis by an insurer, in which the insured's
only option is to accept or reject the contract. Any ambiguities in the contract will be settled in favor of
the insured.
- Admitted Insurer ✔️: An insurance company authorized and licensed to transact business in a
particular state.
- Adverse Selection ✔️: The tendency of risks with higher probability of loss to purchase and maintain
insurance more often than the risks that present lower probability.
, - Agent ✔️: A businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission.
- Aggregate Limit ✔️: The total maximum amount that the insurer will pay during a policy period,
usually one year, regardless of the number of incidents, claims, claimants, or defendants.
- Agreed Value ✔️: A property policy containing a condition agreed upon by the insurer and the insured
regarding the amount of insurance that represents a fair valuation of the property at the time the
insurance is written.
- Alien Insurer ✔️: An insurance company that is incorporated outside the United States.
- Apparent Authority ✔️: The appearance or the assumption of authority based on the actions, words,
or deeds of the principal or because of circumstances the principal created.
- Appraisal ✔️: A document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation).
- Arbitration ✔️: Method of claim settlement used when the insured and the insurer cannot agree upon
the amount of the loss.
- Assignment ✔️: The transfer of a legal right or interest in an insurance policy. In property and casualty
insurance, assignments of policies are usually valid only with the prior written consent of the insurer.
- Authorized Insurer ✔️: An insurance company that has qualified and received a Certificate of
Authority from the Department of Insurance to transact insurance in the state.
- Auto ✔️: A land motor vehicle, trailer or semi-trailer designed for use on public roads, including
attached machinery or equipment; auto does not include mobile equipment.
- Avoidance ✔️: A method of dealing with risk by deliberately keeping away from it (e.g. if a person
wanted to avoid the risk of being killed in an airplane crash, he/she might choose never to fly in a plane).
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