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Athabasca CRJS 360 Key Terms and Concepts Exam Review Rated A+
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Athabasca CRJS 360 Key Terms and Concepts Exam Review Rated A+
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Name: Score:209 Multiple choice questions
Definition 1 of 209
Being sexually aroused and interested in inflicting humiliation or pain on others
Sex offender risk appraisal guide
Pedophilia
Sexual sadism
Voyeurism
Definition 2 of 209
Disorder caused when a woman drinks alcohol during pregnancy. Results in prenatal and/or
postnatal growth delay, characteristic cranio-facial anomalies, and central nervous system
impairments. Prevalence rates of this disorder are known to be significantly higher in Aboriginal
populations
Fetal alcohol effects
Down syndrome
Teratogens
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Term 3 of 209
Correctional treatment plan
Begin committing serious antisocial acts prior to adolesence and continue into adulthood,
commit crimes through life
Written plan that identifies an offender's criminogenic needs and treatment requirements
Engaging in sexual acts while asleep
Reward-seeking system that responds to incentives/rewards
,Term 4 of 209
Distal (ultimate) explanations
Ask questions about function and adaptation for species
A situation in which a risk factor or treatment approach is unique to one gender but not the
other
Estimate of risk based on their own idiosyncratic decisions about what factors to consider
and how to combine those factors
Male batterers that believes abusers are overwhelmingly men who use violence to exercise
control over women
Definition 5 of 209
Begin committing serious antisocial acts prior to adolesence and continue into adulthood, commit
crimes through life
Dynamic risk factors
Life-course persistent offenders
Adolescence-limited offenders
Gender typing: peers
Definition 6 of 209
Commits crime due to harsh superego
Polymorphism
Adolescent Limited Offenders
Neurotic Criminal
Pic-r Theory
,Definition 7 of 209
"[i]n order for a verdict of not guilty by reason of insanity (NGRI) to be returned, it must be shown
that, at the time of the commission of the offense, the defendant was labouring under such a
defect of reason, from disease of the mind, as not to know the nature and quality of the act he
was doing; or, if he did know it, that he did not know he was doing what was wrong
M'Naughton rules
Gladue courts
Executive functioning
Offence gestalt
Definition 8 of 209
Response to a previously neutral stimulus turned conditioned stimulus (Salivation)
Classical Conditioning
Conditioned Stimulus and Response
Stimulus Generalztion
Positive and Negative Reinforcement
Definition 9 of 209
Risk factors that are not static and can change dependent on criminal behavior
Static risk factors
Life-course persistent offenders
Dynamic risk factors
Systematic desensitization
, Definition 10 of 209
Research and clinical knowledge that describes correctional assessment, program or supervision
strategy that lead to outcomes such as rehabiliationand increased public safety
Evidence-Based Practice
Heterosocial Competence
Sexual Violence Risk—20
Pic-r Theory
Term 11 of 209
False positive/negative screening
Stabel: Assess stable dynamic predictors of sexual recidivism
Acute: Assess acute dynamic predictors of sexual recidivism
Positive: Decrease in the likelihood of a behaviour being exhibited in the future due to the
addition of an aversive stimulus (Shock)
Negative: Decrease in the likelihood of a behaviour being exhibited in the future due to the
removal of a pleasant stimulus (Removal of Food)
Auditory: Known as command hallucinations, patients are more likely to comply with non-
violent than violent commands
Postive: Screening in for abuse when no abuse has occurred
Negative: Screening out an elder who is being abused
Definition 12 of 209
Strongly against women
Misogynistic
Misogynous
Ergonomic
Misogamistic
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