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NR545 - NR 545 FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATION. A GRADED
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NR545 - NR 545 FINAL EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATION. A GRADED
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NR 545 FINAL EXAM 2024Question 1
Which of the following is a key characteristic of a well-designed health promotion
program?
A) It focuses solely on individual behavior change.
B) It emphasizes population-level interventions and prevention strategies.
C) It relies on high-cost interventions to achieve results.
D) It targets only high-risk groups within a community.
,Answer: B) It emphasizes population-level interventions and prevention strategies.
Question 2
In the context of epidemiological studies, what does the term "incidence rate" refer
to?
A) The total number of existing cases of a disease in a population at a given time.
B) The rate at which new cases of a disease occur in a population over a specific
period.
C) The proportion of the population that is immune to a disease.
D) The rate of recovery from a disease within a population.
Answer: B) The rate at which new cases of a disease occur in a population over a
specific period.
Question 3
Which of the following models is used to describe the process of behavior change?
A) The Health Belief Model
B) The Social Learning Theory
C) The Theory of Planned Behavior
D) The Transtheoretical Model
Answer: D) The Transtheoretical Model
,Question 4
Which strategy is commonly used in community health to assess the needs and
resources of a population?
A) Randomized controlled trials
B) Community health assessments
C) Longitudinal cohort studies
D) Laboratory experiments
Answer: B) Community health assessments
Question 5
What is the primary purpose of a systematic review in research?
A) To provide a summary of individual study results
B) To evaluate the effectiveness of a specific intervention through meta-analysis
C) To collect original data through experiments
D) To describe and interpret qualitative data from focus groups
Answer: B) To evaluate the effectiveness of a specific intervention through meta-
analysis
Question 6
Which ethical principle focuses on the fair distribution of benefits and burdens in
research?
, A) Autonomy
B) Beneficence
C) Justice
D) Non-maleficence
Answer: C) Justice
Question 7
In the context of program evaluation, what does the term "formative evaluation"
refer to?
A) An evaluation conducted after the program has been fully implemented.
B) An assessment of the program’s impact on long-term outcomes.
C) An evaluation conducted during the program to improve its design and
implementation.
D) An analysis of the program’s cost-effectiveness.
Answer: C) An evaluation conducted during the program to improve its design and
implementation.
Question 8
What is the primary aim of health communication strategies in public health?
A) To reduce the incidence of diseases through medication.
B) To enhance the understanding of health issues and encourage behavior change.
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