Biology Bundle 5 Study Questions And Answers
Adaptation - Answer-A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce
/.Analogous Structures - Answer-Body parts that share a common function, but not structure
/.Anatomical Homology - Answer-similar body structures among different species fr...
Adaptation - Answer-A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce
/.Analogous Structures - Answer-Body parts that share a common function, but not
structure
/.Anatomical Homology - Answer-similar body structures among different species from a
common ancestor
/.Ancestor - Answer-A relative who lived in the past
/.Antibiotic Medication - Answer-a medicine used to save lives because it destroys
harmful bacteria and cures infections
/.Antiviral Medication - Answer-a chemical that acts by interfering with the infection cycle
of a virus and is used to treat a viral infection; also called an antiviral drug
/.Artificial Selection - Answer-Selective breeding of plants and animals to promote the
occurrence of desirable traits in offspring
/.Bacterial Resistance - Answer-ability of bacteria to resist the action of antibiotics
/.Bacteriophage - Answer-A virus that infects bacteria
/.Binomial Nomeclature - Answer-Classification system in which each species is
assigned a two-part scientific name
/.Biogeography - Answer-Geographic distribution of species.
/.Camoflauge - Answer-An adaptation that allows an organism to blend in with its
environment
/.Capsid - Answer-Outer protein coat of a virus
/.Cladogram - Answer-Diagram that shows the evolutionary relationships among a
group of organisms
/.Classification - Answer-The process of grouping things based on their similarities
/.Competition - Answer-the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with
limited resources
, /.COVID-19 - Answer-A contagious viral respiratory disease that may cause serious
complications, especially in people who are more than 60 years old and/or who already
have serious health concerns. Lytic reproductive cycle
/.Descendent - Answer-a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race
/.Developmental Homology - Answer-A similarity in embryonic form, or in the fate of
embryonic tissues, due to inheritance from a common ancestor.
/.Dichotomous Key - Answer-a key for the identification of organisms based on a series
of choices between alternative characters
/.Diversity - Answer-(n.) difference, variety; a condition of having many different types of
forms
/.DNA Virus - Answer-A virus that has DNA as its genetic material and replicates using
a DNA-dependent DNA polymerase.
/.Domain - Answer-A taxonomic category above the kingdom level. The three domains
are Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya.
/.domesticated animals - Answer-Any of various animals that have been tamed and
made fit for a human environment
/.Environmental Resource - Answer-Resources that can be used from the natural world.
/.Evolution - Answer-Change over time
/.Fossil Record - Answer-Chronological collection of life's remains in sedimentary rock
layers
/.Gene Flow - Answer-exchange of genes between populations
/.Genetic Drift - Answer-A change in the gene pool of a population due to chance
/.Genome Map - Answer-The known order for a set of genes or DNA markers at
intervals along a chromosome
/.Genus and Species - Answer-Scientific names of organisms.
/.guppy - Answer-a small. colorful fish
/.Herpes - Answer-A viral infection causing small painful blisters and inflammation, most
commonly at the junction of skin and mucous membrane in the mouth or nose or in the
genitals, lysogenic reproductive cyce
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