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Mark Klimek Yellow Book (KV) questions 2024 with verified answers
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Mark Klimek Yellow Book (KV) questions 2024 with verified answers
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Mark Klimek Yellow Book (KV) questions2024 with verified answers
If |the |pH |and |the |BiCarb |are |both |in |the |same |direction |then |it |is? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Metabolc
If |the |pH |is |up |it |is? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Alkalosis
As |the |pH |goes |so |goes |my |patient |except |for? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Potassium
If |the |pH |is |down |it |is? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Acidosis
If |the |pH |is |up |my |patient |with |show |signs |and |symptoms |of? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Increase... |like
|tachycardia,diarrhea |and |borborygmi
If |the |pH |is |down |my |patient |will |show |signs |and |symtoms |of? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Decrease... |
like |decreased |output, |bradycardia |and |constipation
If |my |pH |is |up |my |potassium |(K+) |is |? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Down
If |my |pH |is |down |my |potassium |(K+) |is? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Up
If |my |patient |is |overventilating |I |should |choose? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Respiratory |Alkalosis
If |my |patient |is |underventilating |I |should |choose? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Respiratory |Acidosis
,If |my |patient |has |prolonged |gastric |vomiting |or |suction |I |choose? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Metabolic |
Alkalosis
If |it |is |not |lung |or |prolonged |vomiting |or |suctioning |I |choose? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Metabolic |
Acidosis
Kussmal |Respirations |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Metabolic |Acidosis |( |Remember |MacKussmal
Before |measuing |ABGs |you |should |check |what? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Allen's |test. |Should |be |
positive. |Pt |makes |a |fist |and |pressure |is |applied |to |the |ulnar |and |the |radial |arteries |Ulnar |
pressure |is |released |and |color |should |return |in |7 |seconds |(means |it's |positive |and |OK |to |take |
ABG's).
Definition |of |Compensation |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |PH |is |normal! |It |is |never |compensated |if |it |is |
abnormal.
If |PH |normal |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |look |in |the |direction |it |is |going. |Closer |to |Acidic? |(7.35) |
acidosis. |
Then |look |at |Bicarb |& |figure |out |which |is |abnormal. |If |Bicarb |is |out |of |range, |it's |metabolic |
acidosis.
If |C02 |is |abnormal, |it's |Respiratory |Acidosis |:)
If |your |pt |is |acidotic |and |you |need |to |pick |a |symptom |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Pick |the |symptom |
where |everything |is |DOWN. |( |And |vice |Versa) |
Ex: |2 |degree |Morbitz |Type |2 |BLOCK. |<---- |Down |direction
If |you |don't |know |what |causes |an |acid |base |balance, |pick |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Metabolic |Acidosis
,If |in |doubt |in |ABGs, |always |pick |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Headache, |nausea, |weakness |& |
numbness+ |tingling. |It |can |be |either |up |or |down.
High |pressure |alarms |are |triggered |when? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |They |cannot |push |air |in
High |pressure |alarms |are |caused |by |what |three |types |of |obstructions? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |
Kinking, |Water |in |dependant |loops |and |mucus |in |the |airway.
If |kinking |in |the |tube |is |present |you? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Unkink
If |water |is |present |in |the |dependant |loops |you? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Open |system |and |empty |
water.
If |mucus |is |present |you? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Turn |them, |cough |and |have |them |deeo |breath |first. |
If |ineffective |you |then |suction.
Don't |suction |unless |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Coughing |& |deep |breathing |is |deemed |inappropriate.
In |order |to |suction, |you |must |be |able |to |hear |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Mucus |in |the |lung
Low |pressure |alarms |are |triggered |when? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |It |is |to |easy |to |push |air |in.
Low |pressure |alarms |are |normally |caused |by? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Disconnection
If |the |tubing |is |disconnected |you? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Reconnect
If |O2 |sensor |line |is |disconnected |you? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Reconnect
, In |a |vented |client |respiratory |alkalosis |means |the |vent |setting |may |be |too? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |
High
In |a |vented |client |respiratory |acidosis |means |the |vent |may |be |too? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Low
What |do |you |do |if |the |patients |disconnected |tube |is |on |the |floor? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Bag |them, |
(call |for |help) |get |new |tube |and |then |reconnect.
First |question |to |ask |if |the |low |pressure |alarm |sounds |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Where |is |the |tubing?!
HOLD |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |H- |High |Pressure
O- |Obstruction
L- |Low
D- |Disconnections
Never |put |anything |in |YOUR |scope |of |practice |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |On |anyone |else
Make |sure |your |answer |is |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |PATIENT |FOCUSED.
TAKE |CARE |OF |YOUR |PATIENT!
Don't |answer |based |on |staff, |building, |machine, |etc. |
PATIENT |FIRST.
What |does |wean |mean? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Decrease |Gradually
What |do |you |do |if |the |patients |disconnected |tube |is |on |the |chest? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |Reconnect
|... |if |its |above |the |waist |its |ok.
Remember |is |PSYCH |if |you |are |asked |to |Prioritize, |Don't |forget |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |MASLOW!
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