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Solution Manual For Finite Mathematics and Its Applications, 13 Edition by Goldstein, ISBN: 9780137616619, All 12 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition$20.49
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Finite Mathematics & Its Applications 13th Edition
Finite Mathematics & Its Applications 13th edition
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Solution Manual For Finite Mathematics and Its Applications, 13 Edition by Goldstein, ISBN: 9780137616619, All 12 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition
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Finite Mathematics & Its Applications 13th Edition
Solution Manual For Finite Mathematics and Its Applications, 13 Edition by Goldstein, ISBN: 9780137616619, All 12 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition
Solution Manual For Finite Mathematics and Its Applications, 13 Edition by Goldstein, ISBN: 9780137616619, All 12 Chapters Covered, Verified L...
Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
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1. Which of the following structure coils represents the location where imma-
ture sperm forms?
Spermatic cord
Vas deferens
Seminiferous tubules
Epididymis: Seminiferous tubules
2. Which of the following substances is involved in the destruction of ingested
pathogens?
(Stomach acid is involved in the destruction of ingested pathogens)
3. Which of the following is responsible for the regulation of body tempera-
ture?
Cerebellum
Pons
Hypothalamus
Parietal lobe: Hypothalamus
4. Which of the following types of cells is primarily responsible for the destruc-
tion of old cells and invasive micro-organisms?
(Through the process of phagocytosis, macrophages are primarily responsible for
the trapping and destruction of old cells and invasive micro-organisms)
5. Which of the following structures of the gastrointestinal system absorbs
vitamin B12 and bile salts?
Ileum
Jejunum
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
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Colon
Duodenum: Ileum
6. Which of the following glands is responsible for temperature regulation?
(Eccrine glands are found all over the body and the sweat that is produced by these
glands is important in the maintenance of normal temperature regulation)
7. Which of the following is a function of the gallbladder?
Production of bile
Absorption of bile
Storage of bile
Elimination of bile: Storage of bile
(The gallbladder is the sac where bile is stored and concentrated until it is released
to aid in digestion)
8. Which of the following occurs due to the release of antidiuretic hormone?
The renal tubules absorb less water
Urine becomes less concentrated
Fluid volume in the body increases
Insensible water loss increases: Fluid volume in the body increases
(The release of antidiuretic hormone causes fluid volume to increase in the body)
9. Which of the following is involved in fluid balance and is produced by the
kidneys?
(Renin is an enzyme that is produced by the kidneys and plays a role in the regulation
of fluid volume and blood pressure)
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
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10. Which of the following is the main function of the pancreas?
(Insulin regulates glucose levels and is secreted by the beta cells located in the islets
of Langerhans)
11. Which of the following is a role of platelets in hemostasis?
Formation of plugs
Promotion of vasodilation
Conversion of prothrombin to thrombin
Activation of calcium: Formation of plugs
(In the process of hemostasis, platelets become sticky and adhere to each other and
surrounding structures, forming plugs)
12. Which of the following hormones controls the milk ejection reflex during
lactation?
(Nipple stimulation produces oxytocin that causes contraction of myoepithelial cells
around the alveoli to propel milk through the milk ducts to the nipple)
13. Which of the following is a major function of the larynx?
Swallowing
Hiccupping
Coughing
Speaking: Speaking
(Speaking is a function of the vocal cords, which are located in the larynx)
14. Which of the following structures contains collagen and elastin in major
proteins?
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dgtkn6
Epidermis
Dermis
Subcutaneous tissue
Adipose tissue: Dermis
(The dermis is strong and elastic and contains the protein fibers, collagen, and
elastin that are used for strength and elasticity)
15. Which of the following is the function of surfactant in the alveoli of the
lungs?
Uptake of oxygen in the alveoli
Prevention of alveoli collapse
Removal of carbon dioxide in the alveoli
Increase alveoli surface tension: Prevention of alveoli collapse
(Surfactant prevents the collapse of alveoli in the lungs by reducing surface tension
in the alveoli)
16. Which of the following actions is the stimulus for defecation?
Stretching of the muscles of the rectum
Peristalsis of the colon
Relaxation of the internal anal sphincter
Relaxation of the external anal sphincter: Stretching of the muscles of the rectum
(The defecation reflex results from the stretching of the rectum that causes sensory
impulses to travel to the spinal cord. Motor response causes contraction of the rec-
tum and relaxation of the internal and external anal sphincters to permit defecation)
17. Which of the following types of vertebrae provide the most support of the
body weight?
Lumbar
Thoracic
Sacral
Cervical: Lumbar
(Lumbar vertebrae are larger, heavier, and support most of the body weight)
18. Which of the following does the respiratory system eliminate when there
is an excess of hydrogen ions in the body?
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
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Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Bicarbonate
Lactic acid: Carbon dioxide
(The respiratory system eliminates carbon dioxide when there is an excess of
hydrogen ions in the body)
19. Which of the following blood vessels carry deoxygenated blood to the right
atrium of the heart?
Anterior and posterior coronary arteries
Brachial and cephalic veins
Left and right carotid arteries
Superior and inferior vena cavae: Superior and inferior vena cavae
(The superior and inferior vena cavae carry deoxygenated blood to the right atrium
from structures above and below the heart)
20. Which of the following steps occurs first during the process of wound
healing?
Blood clots stop the blood loss at the injury site
Fiber-producing cells in dermis repair the damaged network of fibers
Fibroblast cells repair damaged tissue by collagen deposition
Blood capillaries increase the blood flow to the injured area: Blood clots stop
the blood loss at the injury site
(The first step involves blood clots forming to decrease blood loss through the injured
site)
21. The femur and the humerus belong to which of the following categories?
Long bones
Short bones
Flat bones
Irregular bones: Long bones
(The femur and the humerus are classified as long bones. Long bones are longer
that they are wide. Other long bones include the tibia, fibula, ulna, and the radius)
22. Which of the following cardiac valves prevent blood from returning to the
left ventricle of the heart?
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dgtkn6
Pulmonic
Mitral
Tricuspid
Aortic: Aortic
(The aortic valve is responsible for preventing blood from returning to the left
ventricle of the heart)
23. Which of the following describes the event of ovulation?
The fallopian tube moves the ovum to the uterus
The oocyte undergoes its first meiotic division
The Graafian follicle releases an ovum
The corpus luteum produces progesterone: The Graafian follicle releases an
ovum
(The event of ovulation takes place as the Graafian follicle ruptures, subsequently
releasing an ovum)
24. Which of the following is an effect of nerve impulses on smooth muscles?
Regulation of heartbeat
Initiation of gross motor skills
Involuntary muscle contractions
Voluntary contraction of muscles: Involuntary muscle contractions
(Smooth muscle tissue actions involve involuntary muscle contractions, such as
regulation of blood pressure, respiratory rate, peristalsis, and digestion)
25. Which of the following is the mucous membrane that lines the inner
surface of the eyelid and the anterior surface of the eyeball?
Conjunctiva
Sclera
Ciliary body
Cornea: Conjunctiva
(The conjunctiva is the membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelid and the
anterior surface of the eye)
26. Which of the following is a structure that filters foreign particles from
lymphatic fluid?
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dgtkn6
Thymus
Lymph Nodes
Tonsils
Spleen: Lymph nodes
(The lymph nodes are responsible for filtering foreign particles from lymphatic fluid)
27. Which of the following statements is correct regarding parietal pleura?
They adhere to the wall of the thoracic cavity surrounding the lungs
They adhere directly to each lung
They create a space between the lungs and the wall of the thoracic cavity
They are mucous membranes that contain ciliated epithelium: They adhere to
the wall of the thoracic cavity surrounding the lungs
(Parietal pleura adheres to the wall of the thoracic cavity surrounding each lung)
28. Which of the following actions take place during atrial systole?
The cardiac muscle in the atrial wall contracts, forcing blood through the
atrioventricular valves and into the ventricles
The atrioventricular valves close, and blood is forced out of the ventricles
through the semilunar valve and into the arteries
The semilunar valves close when the ventricles relax
The atrioventricular valves abruptly close as the ventricles contract: The car-
diac muscle in the atrial wall contracts, forcing blood through the atrioventricular
valves and into the ventricles
(During atrial systole, cardiac muscle in the atrial wall contracts, forcing blood
through the atrioventricular valves and into the ventricles)
29. Which of the following effects is expected when renin is released from the
kidney?
An increase in BP due to widespread vasoconstriction
A decrease in BP due to widespread vasodilation
A decreased release of aldosterone
An increased release of erythropoietin: An increase in BP due to widespread
vasoconstriction
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dgtkn6
(When BP is low, the kidneys synthesize and release renin. Renin stimulates
hormone reactions that will raise BP by causing widespread vasoconstriction)
30. Which of the following is associated with the release of histamine?
(The release of histamine occurs when the body's inflammatory response is trig-
gered. Mast cells are associated with this process)
31. Calcium concentration in the blood is controlled by which of the following
glands?
(Calcium concentration in the blood is controlled by the parathyroid glands)
32. Which of the following body functions is stimulated by the somatic nervous
system?
Heart rate
Breathing
Sweating
Skeletal muscle movement: Skeletal muscle movement
(Skeletal muscle movements are controlled by the somatic nervous system)
33. Which of the following is the iron-containing component of a red blood
cell?
Fibrinogen
Albumin
Hemoglobin
Erythropoietin: Hemoglobin
(Hemoglobin is the iron-containing component of a red blood cell)
, Anatomy and Physiology Online Practice A
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34. Which of the following might indicate a hypersecretion of thyroid hor-
mones?
Weight loss
Bradycardia
Cold intolerance
Lethargy: Weight loss
(Hypersecretion of thyroid hormones might result in weight loss)
35. An excessively high concentration of which of the following electrolytes is
associated with cardiac arrhythmias?
Chloride
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium: Potassium
(A high concentration of potassium is associated with cardiac arrhythmias)
36. An individual with which of the following blood types can receive only
blood of that same type?
Type O
Type AB
Type A
Type B: Type O
(An individual who has type O blood can receive only type O blood)
37. Mitosis is essential for which of the following processes?
(Mitosis is essential for the growth, repair, and replacement of dead tissue)
38. What characteristic of receptors aids in the selective permeability of the
cell membrane?
Receptor sites match the shape of a specific chemical
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