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Biol 110 Final Study Guide Questions & 100% Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed $13.49   Add to cart

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Biol 110 Final Study Guide Questions & 100% Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed

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  • Biol 110

Natural Selection is ________________ -:- the process by which a population becomes better adapted to its' environment over time The Evolution Canyons are comprised of two mountain slopes - the "African" slope and the "European slope" (see the image). Which of the following statements is a r...

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2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



Biol 110 Final Study Guide Questions & 100%
Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ |
Passed
Natural Selection is ________________


✓ -:- the process by which a population becomes better adapted to its' environment

over time




The Evolution Canyons are comprised of two mountain slopes - the "African" slope and the

"European slope" (see the image). Which of the following statements is a reasonable

hypothesis about the mice living on these slopes?


✓ -:- Mice living on the "African" slope are hypothesized to have lighter coat color than

the mice living on the "European" slope.




Biology is the study of life - but there is no simple definition of life. How do we recognize

living things from non-living things?


✓ -:- We recognize living things by their shared features such as energy transformation

or reproduction.




How is biological evolution defined most succinctly?


✓ -:- Changes in the genetic structure of a population over time



1|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!

Many of the properties of water, including cohesion, the lower density of ice when

compared to liquid water, and its high heat of vaporization all are a result of the:


✓ -:- hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules




Why is water a polar molecule?


✓ -:- the oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms




Water is essential to life but water is not an organic molecule. Why?


✓ -:- organic molecules contain carbon and water does not contain carbon




Starch, a polysaccharide composed of many glucose molecules, is digested by the enzyme

amylase, resulting in the disaccharide maltose. This is a(n) _____________ reaction in which

this enzyme catalyzes the _______________ of the polysaccharide.


✓ -:- catabolic/hydrolysis




Which of these is not a function of proteins?


✓ -:- storage of genetic information




Olive oil is a liquid at room temperature, while butter is a solid. You extract the fatty acid

molecules from both of these fats and compare their chemical composition. Based just on


2|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!

your knowledge of their state at room temperature, you hypothesize that the fatty acids

from the olive oil will contain _______________ hydrogen atoms compared to the fatty

acids found in butter.


✓ -:- fewer




A characteristic common to all lipids is that


✓ -:- they are predominantly hydrophobic




In the formation of proteins and carbohydrates:


✓ -:- condensation (dehydration) reactions combine amino acids into proteins and

monosaccharides into carbohydrates.




The skeletal remains of a wooly mammoth, found on Wrangel Island in northern Russia,

were found to have approximately 50% of their original level of Carbon-14. What is the

approximate age of the mammoth's skeleton? (The half-life of C14 is 5730 years).


✓ -:- 5730 (one half life has passed)




Which of the following is the best use of dendrochronology?


✓ -:- To determine climate patterns in the last 5000 years.




3|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

, 2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!

Radiometric carbon dating is a type of ________________ dating. During the radioactive

decay of C14, it decays into ______________.


✓ -:- absolute / N14




The Meadowcroft Rock Shelter near Avella, Pennsylvania is an early Native American

archeological site from which many artifacts have been recovered. An archaeologist uses

Carbon-14 dating to examine an elk bone found at that site. The half-life of C14 is 5730

years. She discovers that the bone dates to about 17,100 years before the present. The

bone now contains 2 mg of C14. Approximately how many milligrams did it contain when

the elk died?


✓ -:- 16 mg




Uranium-238 decays to Lead-206 with a half-life of 4.5 billion years. You are using this

radiometric clock to date a moon rock. The moon formed at approximately the same time

as the earth but because there is no plate tectonic activity, moon rocks can be found that

are the age of the earth. If this moon rock is the same age as the earth, you would expect to

see _____________ of the original amount of uranium remaining in this moon rock.


✓ -:- 50%




Which of the following populations is most likely to be represented in the fossil record?




4|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

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