CH.6: THEORIES OF ADDICTION: PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORIES EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
5 views 0 purchase
Course
CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor
Institution
CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor
Psychological theories
- Psychological theories examine the experience of drug dependency from within the context of an individual's behavior
- Alternative to the notion that drug dependency is a unitary disease with a specific cause
- Focuses on observable behaviours of drug use, how the be...
CH.6: THEORIES OF ADDICTION:
PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORIES EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS
Psychological theories - answer - Psychological theories examine the
experience of drug dependency from within the context of an
individual's behavior
- Alternative to the notion that drug dependency is a unitary disease
with a specific cause
- Focuses on observable behaviours of drug use, how the behaviour
is learned, modified, and reinforced, and that there may be some
psychological component that predisposes an individual to an
accelerated pattern of use
Learning theory - answer - Learning is a change in behaviour
brought upon by negative or positive reinforcement
- Social learning theory
> people will repeat behaviour that will bring about pleasure or
reward (positive reinforcement) and/or discontinue discomfort or
punishment (negative reinforcement; e.g., relief from stressful
situations, avoid withdrawal symptoms)
, Learning theory terms: tolerance, habituation & extinction - answer
- Tolerance
> high capacity to endure continued subjection to something (like a
drug)
- Habituation
> the reduced response to a drug either because of prior or
prolonged exposure or because of the environmental stimuli that in
the past have reliably predicted the presence of the drug
> Associated with tolerance
- Extinction
> the process by which the link between previously established
behaviour (paired conditioned stimulus with unconditioned
stimulus) is weakened to the point where the behaviour no longer
has any reinforcing benefit (positive reinforcement factors)
PERSONALITY THEORY: characteristics - answer Characteristics
commonly attributed to a drug abuser:
- highly emotional with a low frustration tolerance
- nonconformity, impulsivity, and reward seeking
- negative affect and low self-esteem
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BRAINBOOSTERS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
