,1. Multiple Choice: Which policy model emphasizes the role of
private sector providers in healthcare delivery?
a) Public Choice Model
b) Private Sector Model
c) Social Model
d) Mixed Model
Correct Answer: b) Private Sector Model
Rationale: The Private Sector Model highlights the role of private
entities in providing healthcare services, contrasting with models
that emphasize public or government-based provision.
2. Fill-in-the-Blank: The ________ theory suggests that healthcare
policies should aim to achieve the greatest good for the greatest
number.
Correct Answer: Utilitarian
Rationale: Utilitarian theory is centered on the idea of
maximizing overall happiness and welfare in society, which is a key
consideration in healthcare policy-making.
3. True/False: In a single-payer healthcare system, multiple
organizations collect and manage funds for healthcare services.
Correct Answer: False
, Rationale: A single-payer system is characterized by one entity,
usually the government, collecting and managing all healthcare
funds.
4. Multiple Response: Select all that apply. Which of the following
are common challenges faced by healthcare systems in
implementing policies?
a) Funding constraints
b) Political opposition
c) Public resistance
d) Technological barriers
Correct Answers: a) Funding constraints, b) Political opposition,
c) Public resistance, d) Technological barriers
Rationale: These are typical hurdles that can impede the
successful implementation of healthcare policies, each affecting the
process in different ways.
5. Multiple Choice: The concept of 'healthcare rationing' is best
associated with which economic principle?
a) Supply and demand
b) Scarcity
c) Opportunity cost
d) Marginal utility
, Correct Answer: b) Scarcity
Rationale: Healthcare rationing is a direct consequence of the
scarcity of resources, which necessitates making decisions on how
to allocate limited healthcare services and goods.
6. Fill-in-the-Blank: ________ is the study of how people,
institutions, and society make choices under conditions of scarcity.
Correct Answer: Economics
Rationale: Economics is the social science that analyzes the
production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services,
and it inherently deals with the concept of scarcity.
7. True/False: The Beveridge Model relies primarily on insurance
companies to provide healthcare.
Correct Answer: False
Rationale: The Beveridge Model is a healthcare system where the
government provides healthcare funded by tax payments, not
insurance companies.
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