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NR 507 FINAL EXAM; 100 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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NR 507 FINAL EXAM; 100 QUESTIONSWITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2024-2025
What phrase characterizes the situation in which a group of alveoli in the left lower
lobe receive enough ventilation but not adequate perfusion? - ANSWER A: A right
to left shunt (B). Alveolar dead space.
C. Low ventilation-perfusion ratio.
D. Pulmonary hypotension.
The pericardium has the following function: ANSWER (A). Create a barrier
against extracardial infections.
B. Increase blood flow through the heart.
C. Affect cardiac conduction.
D. Facilitate cardiac contraction.
Clinical symptoms of bile salt deficits include inadequate absorption of: - Answer
(A). Fats and fat-soluble vitamins.
B. Water soluble vitamins
C) Proteins
D. Minerals
The FNP educates the population about health promotion. What information should
the FNP include about innate immunity? - ANSWER A. after an illness.
(B). At birth.
C. via injection of particular antibodies.
,D. In adulthood.
A 10-year-old develops pneumonia. The physical exam demonstrates subcostal and
intercostal retractions. The youngster complains difficulty breathing and the
impression that "I can't get enough air." What phrase should the FNP use while
documenting this condition? - ANSWER A: Cyanosis
B) Dyspnea
C. Hyperpnea.
D. orthopnea.
When the FNP is analyzing lab results and observes that the erythrocytes contain an
abnormally low quantity of hemoglobin, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: -
Answer A: hyperchromic.
B) Hypochromic
C. Macrocytic.
D. Microcytic.
A 45-year-old man complains of heartburn after eating and difficulties swallowing.
Which of the following symptoms supports which diagnosis? - ANSWER A.
Pyloric stenosis
B. Gastric Cancer
C. Achalasia.
(D) Hiatal hernia.
A 25-year-old woman experiences heavy menstruation and loses a lot of blood.
Which of the following adaptations may the nurse expect? - ANSWER A:
Movement of fluid into the cell
, B. Lowered cardiac output.
C. Reduced oxygen release from haemoglobin.
(D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
Which patients will acquire active immunity? A patient who: - ANSWER (A) has
natural exposure to an antigen or is immunized
B. Obtains premade antibodies or T cells from a donor.
C. Has T cells that develop into B cells.
D. receives immunoglobulin.
Chronic gastritis is classified as follows: - ANSWER A: Severity
(B) Location of lesions.
C. The patient's age
D. Signs and symptoms.
A 16-year-old female student is heading to school when another car nearly hits her.
Her heart begins to beat faster and harder as she grows aroused and afraid. Which
of the following states of the general adaption syndrome has she experienced? -
Answer (A). Alarm stage.
B. Stage of Resistance
C. Adaptations
D. Exhaustion.
A fifty-year-old man is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease. This
condition is: - A. Fibrosis of the lower portion of the esophagus.
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