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Exam (elaborations)

Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology

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Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology

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  • September 7, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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TEST BANK For Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 8th
Edition by (Eisenberg, 2024) Verified Chapters 1 - 12, Complete
Newest Version

A group of signs and symptoms that characterizes a specific abnormal disturbance is
known as: - ANSWER: Syndrome

This disease classification is caused by a disturbance of the normal physiologic
function of the body: - ANSWER: Metabolic disease

The predicted course and outcome of a disease is known as: - ANSWER: Prognosis

Something that is only perceived by the patient is known as: - ANSWER: Symptom

Something that can be seen or measured by a physician during examination is known
as: - ANSWER: Sign

The identification of a disease that a person is believed to have: - ANSWER: Diagnosis

The average number of deaths is in a population is known as the morbidity rate. -
ANSWER: False The mortality rate.

This disease classification is caused by deterioration of the body. - ANSWER:
Degenerative disease

Diabetes mellitus is classified as what type of disorder? - ANSWER: Metabolic

This disease classification is defined as resulting from mechanical forces such as
crushing or twisting of a body part or from the effects of ionizing radiation on the
human body. - ANSWER: Traumatic

Infections, toxicity, and allergies are types of __________________ diseases. -
ANSWER: Inflammatory

A type of cancer derived from epithelial tissue is known as: - ANSWER: Carcinoma

A type of cancer that arises from blood cells is known as: - ANSWER: Leukemia

Results in new, abnormal tissue growth: - ANSWER: Neoplastic

In the past 100 years, the principle causes of death have shifted from acute
infections to chronic diseases. - ANSWER: True

The neoplastic disease that gives the radiographic appearance of a sunray or
sunburst is known as: - ANSWER: Osteosarcoma

, An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine is known as: - ANSWER: Scoliosis

Brittle bone disease is another name for a rare, heritable or congenital disease
known as: - ANSWER: Osteogenesis imperfecta

A congenital malformation of the foot in which the foot turns inward at the ankle: -
ANSWER: Talipes

Another name for dwarfism - ANSWER: Achondroplasia

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, DDH, occurs - ANSWER: Unilaterally and
bilaterally

This arthritis is caused by S. aureus, streptococci, or Neisseria gonorrheae that may
enter a joint through a break in the skin. - ANSWER: Infectious arthritis

This arthritis is the most common type of arthritis: - ANSWER: Osteoarthritis

This arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that fluctuates in severity. Results in
chronic inflammation and overgrowth of the synovial tissues, most often in the
extremities. - ANSWER: Rheumatoid arthritis

This type of arthritis is a metabolic disorder in which excess amounts of uric acid are
produced and deposited in the joint and adjacent bone. - ANSWER: Gouty arthritis

Ankylosing spondylitis is a progressive arthritis that mainly affects the spines of men
or women? - ANSWER: men

Osteomyelitis is an infection of: - ANSWER: the bone and bone marrow

Achondroplasia is the most common disorder in the skeletal system. - ANSWER: True

One of the functions of the skeletal system is blood cell production. - ANSWER: True

80% of scoliosis cases are considered to be: - ANSWER: Idiopathic

Which condition is the most frequent type of lung infection, resulting in
inflammation of the lung infection of the lung and compromised pulmonary function.
- ANSWER: Pneumonia

A chronic inflammation of the bronchial system resulting in airway obstruction and
bronchial hyper-responsiveness. - ANSWER: Asthma

Which condition is a disorder affecting premature infants born at less than 37 weeks
gestation? - ANSWER: Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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