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LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100- Correct Answers Verified Updated 2024.
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LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100- Correct Answers Verified Updated 2024.LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100- Correct Answers Verified Updated 2024.LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100- Correct Answers Verified Updated 2024.LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100- Correct A...

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  • September 7, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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LS 15 Phelan Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct
Answers Verified Updated 2024



Botox j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jMost jtoxic jsubstance, jlethal jat j2 jbillionths jof ja jgram. jProduced jby
jbacterium jClostridium jbotulinum jas ja jdefense. jCan jcause jbotulism. jIt jgets jinto jterminal jbutton jat
jneuron/muscle jsynapses jand jdegrades jSNAP-25 jprotein j(and jothers) jthat jare jrequired jfor jfusion jof
jvesicles jwith jthe jterminal jbutton jmembrane. jIt jprevents jthe jrelease jof jacetylcholine jand jparalyzes
jthe jmuscle. jStays jin jterminal jbutton jfor j2-4 jmonths.




LSD j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jBinds jto jserotonin jin jreceptors, jincreases jsensitivity



Ecstasy j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jIncreases jserotonin jproduction. jBlocks jserotonin jreuptake. jPermanently
jdamages jserotonin-producing jcells jin jcerebral jcortex j(used jin jlearning) jand jhippocampus j(used jfor
jmemory)




Crystal jmeth j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jStimulates jdopamine jand jserotonin jrelease



Oxycontin j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jMimics jopium-like jneurotransmitter jin jpain jneurons, jblocking jtheir
jfunction




Adderall j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jIncreases jthe jrelease jof jadrenaline jand jdopamine; jblocks jreuptake jof
jadrenaline, jdopamine, jand jserotonin

,What jis jalcohol? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jEthanol, jdepressant



Why jdoes jalcohol jaffect jus? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jIt jmimics ja jlot jof jneurotransmitters



How jdoes jalcohol jreduce janxiety? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jIt jmimics jGABA j(an jinhibitory jNT jthat
jprevents jcells jfrom jfiring, jcalming jyou jdown), jenhancing jits jefficiency.




How jdoes jalcohol jproduce jstimulated jenergized jfeelings? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jDopamine jmakes jus
jhappy. jAlcohol jincreases jdopamine jlevels.




How jdoes jalcohol jblock jpain? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jEndorphins jblock jpain jmessages. jAlcohol
jstimulates jendorphin jrelease.




Alcohol j+ jDepression j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jSerotonin jmakes jus jcontext. jAlcohol jincreases jserotonin
jreceptor jactivity.




How jdoes jalcohol jslow jyou jdown? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jGlutamate jis jan jexcitatory jNT jthat jalcohol
jblocks jthe jreceptors jof. jIt jis jslowed/slurred jspeech.




How jdo jour jbodies jprocess jalcohol? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jEthanol j--> jAlcohol jdehydrogenase j-->
jAcetaldehyde j--> jAldehyde jdehydrogenase j--> jAcetic jacid




Why jcan jwe jmetabolize jalcohol? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jOur jinternal jbacteria jproduce jalcohol jin jsmall
jamounts.




Why jdoes jAsians jget jAsian jflush? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- j50% jof jAsians jproduce jan jinactive jform jof
jaldehyde jdehydrogenase, jso jacetaldehyde jlevels jincrease. jAcetaldehyde jcauses jrapid jpulse,

, jsweating, jskin jflushing, jnausea/vomiting. jFast jflushing jis jhaving jboth jcopies jof jinactive jaldehyde
jdehydrogenase jgene, jand jslow jflushing jis jwhen jthere jis jone jcopy.




What jare jmany jgenetic jdiseases jor jbeneficial jconditions jthe jresult jof? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jNon-
functioning jmetabolic jpathways.



Non-genetic jinfluences jon jalcohol jmetabolism j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jAntabuse: jBlocks jaction jof
jaldehyde jdehydrogenase


Aspirin: jBlocks jalcohol jdehydrogenase



Why jdoes jAntabuse jhave ja jlow jsuccess jrate jin jtreating jalcoholism? j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jNobody
jwants jto jtake ja jdaily jpill jfor jnegative jresults. jCould jwork jbetter jas ja jone-a-year jthing.




Dopamine jreceptor jgene j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- jLong jversion jof jthe jgene: jmore jresponsive jreceptor

Short jversion jof jthe jgene: jless jresponsive jreceptor

Worldwide, jat jleast j20% jcarry jat jleast j1 jcopy jof jthe jlong jgene, jso jthey jget jmore jpleasure jfrom
jdopamine jrelease.




Short jDRD4 jgene jtraits j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- j-reflective

-rigid

-loyal

-stoic

-slow-tempered

-frugal



Long jDRD4 jgene jtraits j- jCorrect j jAnswer j- j-impulsive

-exploratory

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