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SFO Benchmark 1 Flash Cards Questions With Answers Graded A+ Assured Success

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What is the difference between ethical and morals? - Ethics tend to suggest characteristics of universal fairness as to whether an action is acceptable and responsible Morals are opinions or values that determine how a person behaves based on subjective preferences What's the most important thin...

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  • September 7, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • SFO
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PatrickKaylian
SFO Benchmark 1 Flash Cards
What is the difference between ethical and morals? - Ethics tend to suggest characteristics of
universal fairness as to whether an action is acceptable and responsible

Morals are opinions or values that determine how a person behaves based on subjective preferences



What's the most important thing to do in a Report? - to not draw a conclusion



What is the sympathetic nervous system? - fight, flight, or freeze



What is a cover officers job? - to observe and protect the contact officer from outside interference

provide psychological advantage for the officer and a disadvantage for the suspect



What are the types of unethical behavior? - Malfeasance: intentional conduct that is wrongful or
unlawful

Misfeasance: Act that is proper but in a wrongful or injurious manner (ends justify means)

Nonfeasance: Failure to carry out a duty that is expected to be carried out in accordance with an officers
general standard of care




What are the three dynamics of conflict? - Cognitive ( Perception) Perception belief or
understandings ones needs, interests, wants, or values are incompatible with someone elses

Emotional (Feeling) emotional reactions to a situation or interaction that signals a disagreement of some
kind

Behavioral (Action) Actions were taken to express feelings, articulate perceptions, or satisfy needs in a
way that interferes with someone elses ability to satisfy their own needs



What is the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? - Avoiding, Accommodating, Competing,
Compromising, Collaboration or Cooperation

,What is Avoiding defined as in the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? - Avoids conflict by being
unassertive, uncooperative, sidestep the issue, withdraw



What is Accommodating defined as in the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? - Sacrifices ones own
goals or objectives to satisfy the other persons goals or objectives

What is Admissible in Court? - prior statements, admissions by defendant, foundational
(background evidence about person you're talking to)



What is Competing defined as in the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? - Assertive, uncooperative,
and willing to pursue own concerns at others expense



What is Compromising defined as in the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? - Seeks to find a
beneficial, mutually acceptable solution that satisfies or partially satisfies both parties



What is Collaborating or Cooperation defined as in the Thomas Kilmann Conflict Model? -
Combination of being assertive and cooperative with a desire to work to identify solutions that
meet both parties' needs



What cases does the Justice Court handle? - Majority of Class B and C Misdemeanors

Infractions

Traffic offenses committed by juveniles between the ages of 16 and 18

only matters within county or municipality limits

civil cases (small claims)



What can a Justice Courts issue? - Search Warrants

Arrest Warrants



What cases do District Courts handle? - all matters, both civil and criminal not specifically
excluded

all felonies and class a misdemeanors

class b and c misdemeanors and infractions if there is no justice court

, qualifying offenses committed by individuals 16 or 17 years old



What court as Trial de Novo? - District Courts




What cases does the Utah Supreme Court handle? - answer all questions of state laws

extraordinary writs

court of last resort in utah

judgements and transfers from Utah Court of Appeals

Appeals of 1st degree or capital felony cases

State tax comission

any finding in district court that a statute is unconstitutional

discipline of lawyers

judicial conduct



What cases do Magistrate Courts handle? - misdemeanor offenses and preliminary matters

may try cases by stipulation of parties



What cases do the Circuit Court of Appeals handle? - Patents, admiralty, immigration

includes interlocutory appeals over District Court and Magistrate Court



What cases do the United States Supreme Court handle? - suits between two or more states

citizens of one state against citizens of another state

cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers

When United States is a party to a suit



Appeals over Circuit Court decisions

Constitutional or federal law issues

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