Class notes
Anth 102 Ancient Mayans Notes
- Institution
- Queens College
This is a comprehensive and detailed note that contains all you need to know about the ancient Mayans. *Essential Study Material!! *For you!!
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The ancient Maya civilization, which flourished in Mesoamerica (present-day Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras) from about 2000 BC to 1500
AD, has fascinated archaeologists for over a century. The Maya were skilled
farmers, engineers, and artisans, and they developed a complex system of
hieroglyphic writing and advanced astronomical knowledge.
Archaeologists have uncovered a wealth of information about the Maya
through the study of their artifacts, including ceramics, sculptures, and
architectural remains. The Maya constructed impressive pyramid-temples
and palaces, as well as sophisticated systems of reservoirs and canals for
irrigation. They also developed a calendar system that was more accurate
than the one used in Europe at the time.
One of the most fascinating aspects of Maya archaeology is the
decipherment of their hieroglyphic writing system. The Maya wrote on a
variety of media, including stone, bone, and bark paper. They recorded
historical events, myths, and religious rituals, as well as everyday life. The
decipherment of the Maya hieroglyphs has provided valuable insights into
the political, social, and religious life of the Maya.
Another important aspect of Maya archaeology is the study of their art and
architecture. The Maya were skilled artisans and produced a wide range of
objects, including finely crafted jewelry, ceramics, and sculptures. They also
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