Test Bank For Pathophysiology 7th Edition by Jacquelyn L. Banasik Chapter 1-54-Grades A+2024.Test Bank For Pathophysiology 7th Edition by Jacquelyn L. Banasik Chapter 1-54-Grades A+2024.Test Bank For Pathophysiology 7th Edition by Jacquelyn L. Banasik Chapter 1-54-Grades A+2024.Test Bank For Pathop...
1. C.Q. Twas Trecently Texposed Tto Tgroup TA Themolytic TStreptococcus Tand Tsubsequently
Tdeveloped TaTpharyngeal Tinfection. THis Tclinic Texamination Treveals Tan Toral Ttemperature
Tof T102.3°F, Tskin Trash,Tdysphagia, Tand Treddened Tthroat Tmucosa Twith Tmultiple Tpustules.
THe Tcomplains Tof Tsore Tthroat, Tmalaise, Tand Tjoint Tstiffness. TA Tthroat Tculture Tis
Tpositive Tfor TStreptococcus, Tand Tantibiotics ThaveTbeen Tprescribed. TThe Tetiology Tof
TC.Q.’s Tdisease Tis
a. a Tsore Tthroat.
b. streptococcal Tinfection.
c. genetic Tsusceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS: T B
Etiology Trefers Tto Tthe Tproposed Tcause Tor Tcauses Tof Ta Tparticular Tdisease Tprocess. TA
Tsore Tthroat TisTthe Tmanifestation Tof Tthe Tdisease Tprocess. TGenetic Tsusceptibility Trefers
Tto Tinherited Ttendency Tto Tdevelop Ta Tdisease. TPharyngitis Trefers Tto Tinflammation Tof
Tthe Tthroat Tand Tis Talso Ta Tclinical Tmanifestation Tof Tthe Tdisease Tprocess.
2. A T17-year-old Tcollege-bound Tstudent Treceives Ta Tvaccine Tagainst Tan Torganism
Tthat TcausesTmeningitis. TThis Tis Tan Texample Tof
a. primary Tprevention.
b. secondary Tprevention.
c. tertiary Tprevention.
d. disease Ttreatment.
ANS: T A
Primary Tprevention Tis Tprevention Tof Tdisease Tby Taltering Tsusceptibility Tor Treducing
Texposure TforTsusceptible Tindividuals, Tin Tthis Tcase Tby Tproviding Tvaccination. TSecondary
Tprevention Tis Tthe Tearly Tdetection, Tscreening, Tand Tmanagement Tof Tthe Tdisease.
TTertiary Tprevention Tincludes Trehabilitative Tand Tsupportive Tcare Tand Tattempts Tto
Talleviate Tdisability Tand Trestore Teffective Tfunctioning. TDisease Ttreatment Tinvolves
Tmanagement Tof Tthe Tdisease Tonce Tit Thas Tdeveloped.
3. An Tobese Tbut Totherwise Thealthy Tteen Tis Tgiven Ta Tprescription Tfor Ta Tlow-calorie Tdiet
Tand TexerciseTprogram. TThis Tis Tan Texample Tof
a. primary Tprevention.
b. secondary Tprevention.
c. tertiary Tprevention.
d. disease Ttreatment.
ANS: T B
Secondary Tprevention Tis Tthe Tearly Tdetection, Tscreening, Tand Tmanagement Tof Tthe
, 4. A Tpatient Twith Thigh Tblood Tpressure Twho Tis Totherwise Thealthy Tis Tcounseled Tto
Trestrict TsodiumTintake. TThis Tis Tan Texample Tof
a. primary Tprevention.
b. secondary Tprevention.
c. tertiary Tprevention.
d. disease Ttreatment.
ANS: T B
Secondary Tprevention Tis Tthe Tearly Tdetection, Tscreening, Tand Tmanagement Tof Tthe
Tdisease, Tsuch Tas Tby Tprescribing Tsodium Trestriction Tfor Thigh Tblood Tpressure. TPrimary
Tprevention Tis TpreventionTof Tdisease Tby Taltering Tsusceptibility Tor Treducing Texposure
Tfor Tsusceptible Tindividuals. TTertiary Tprevention Tincludes Trehabilitative Tand Tsupportive
Tcare Tand Tattempts Tto Talleviate Tdisability Tand Trestore Teffective Tfunctioning. TDisease
Ttreatment Tinvolves Tmanagement Tof Tthe Tdisease Tonce Tit Thas Tdeveloped.
5. After Tsuffering Ta Theart Tattack, Ta Tmiddle-aged Tman Tis Tcounseled Tto Ttake Ta
Tcholesterol-loweringTmedication. TThis Tis Tan Texample Tof
a. primary Tprevention.
b. secondary Tprevention.
c. tertiary Tprevention.
d. disease Ttreatment.
ANS: T C
Tertiary Tprevention Tincludes Trehabilitative Tand Tsupportive Tcare Tand Tattempts Tto
Talleviate Tdisability Tand Trestore Teffective Tfunctioning Tsuch Tas Tprescribing Ta
Tcholesterol-lowering Tmedication Tfollowing Ta Theart Tattack. TPrimary Tprevention Tis
Tprevention Tof Tdisease Tby TalteringTsusceptibility Tor Treducing Texposure Tfor Tsusceptible
Tindividuals. TSecondary Tprevention Tis TtheTearly Tdetection, Tscreening, Tand
Tmanagement Tof Tthe Tdisease. TDisease Ttreatment Tinvolves Tmanagement Tof Tthe
Tdisease Tonce Tit Thas Tdeveloped.
6. A Tpatient Thas Tbeen Texposed Tto Tmeningococcal Tmeningitis, Tbut Tis Tnot Tyet
Tdemonstrating Tsigns TofTthis Tdisease. TThis Tstage Tof Tillness Tis Tcalled Tthe stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescence
ANS: T B
Incubation Trefers Tto Tthe Tinterval Tbetween Texposure Tof Ta Ttissue Tto Tan Tinjurious Tagent
Tand Tthe TfirstTappearance Tof Tsigns Tand Tsymptoms. TIn Tinfectious Tdiseases, Tthis Tperiod
Tis Toften Tcalled Tthe Tincubation T(latent) Tperiod. TProdromal Trefers Tto Tthe Tappearance Tof
Tthe Tfirst Tsigns Tand Tsymptoms Tindicating Tthe Tonset Tof Ta Tdisease. TThese Tare Toften
Tnonspecific, Tsuch Tas Theadache, Tmalaise, Tanorexia, Tand Tnausea, Twhich Tare Tassociated
Twith Ta Tnumber Tof Tdifferent Tdiseases. TSequela TrefersTto Tsubsequent Tpathologic
Tcondition Tresulting Tfrom Ta Tdisease. TConvalescence Tis Tthe Tstage Tof Trecovery Tafter Ta
Tdisease, Tinjury, Tor Tsurgical Toperation.
7. A Tdisease Tthat Tis Tnative Tto Ta Tparticular Tregion Tis Tcalled
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.
c. pandemic.
d. ethnographic.
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