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NPTE MSK Conditions and Interventions exam with 100- correct answers 2024 $10.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NPTE MSK Conditions and Interventions exam with 100- correct answers 2024

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avascular necrosis of hip impaired blood supply to femoral head hip ROM decreased in flexion, IR, and abduction pain in groin and/or thigh, TTP hip joint coxa vara and coxa valga angle of inclination between the long axis of the femoral neck and the femoral shaft varies <115; c...

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  • September 9, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NPTE
  • NPTE
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NPTE MSK Conditions and Interventions
exam with 100% correct answers 2024




avascular necrosis of hip - ANSWER- impaired blood supply to femoral head

hip ROM decreased in flexion, IR, and abduction

pain in groin and/or thigh, TTP hip joint

coxa vara and coxa valga - ANSWER- angle of inclination between the long axis
of the femoral neck and the femoral shaft varies

<115; coxa vara

>125; coxa valga

trochanteric bursitis - ANSWER- inflammation from a direct blow, irritation by IT
band, and gait abnormalities causing repetitive microtrauma

common in patient's with RA

IT band tightness/friction disorder - ANSWER- tight IT band, abnormal gait
patterns

results in inflammation of trochanteric bursa

+ Ober's test

piriformis syndrome - ANSWER- an external rotator of hip at less than 60 degrees
hip flexion, internal rotator and abductor of hip at 90 degrees hip flexion

, tightness or spasm can compress sciatic nerve

restriction in IR, TTP, referral pain to posterior thigh, weakness in ER (+ piriformis
test),

unhappy triad - ANSWER- ACL, MCL, medial meniscus

resulting from combination of valgum, flexion, and ER rotation forces applied to
knee when the foot is planted

knee ligament sprains - ANSWER- ACL: Anterior instability

PCL: Posterior instability

ACL/MCL: Anteromedial rotary instability

ACL/LCL: Anterolateral rotary instability

PCL/MCL: Posteromedial rotary instability

PCL/LCL: Posterolateral rotary instability

1st degree: Little/no instability
2nd degree: Minimal to moderate instability
3rd degree: Extreme instability

MRI, knee special tests.

Rx: General for ligament injury. Post-op CPM may be used to promote flexibility.
Correction of biomechanics etc.

meniscal injuries - ANSWER- results from a combo of forces to include
tibiofemoral joint flexion, compression, and rotation, which places abnormal
shear stresses on the meniscus.

s/s
-medial or lateral joint pain, effusion, joint popping, knee giving away during
walking, limitation in flexibility of knee joint, and joint locking.

MRI

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