TEST-BANK FOR- ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY= AN
INTEGRATIVE APPROACH = 4TH EDITION-
MICHAEL MCKINLEY VALERIE O’LOUGHLIN
THERESA BIDLE
anatomy - ANSWER the study of structure and form
anatome - ANSWER to cut apart or dissect
anatomists - ANSWER scientists who study the structure and form of organisms
physiology - ANSWER the study of function of the body parts
physiologists - ANSWER scientists who examine how organs and body systems
function under normal circumstances
microscopic anatomy - ANSWER examines structures that cannot be seen by the
unaided eye
cytology - ANSWER (cell ; study) is the study of body cells and their internal
structure
histology - ANSWER (web, tissue) is the study of tissues
Gross anatomy - ANSWER investigates the structure and relationships of body parts
that are visible to the unaided eye
systemic anatomy - ANSWER studies the anatomy of each functional body system
regional anatomy - ANSWER examines all the structures in a particular region of the
body as a complete unit
surface anatomy - ANSWER both superficial anatomic markings and the internal
body structures that relate to the skin covering them
comparative anatomy - ANSWER examines similarities and differences in the
anatomy of different species
embryology - ANSWER (young one) discipline concerned with developmental
changes occurring from conception to brith
pathologic anatomy - ANSWER examines all anatomic changes resulting from
disease
radiographic anatomy - ANSWER investigates the relationships among internal
structures that may be visualized by specific scanning procedures
, cardiovascular physiology - ANSWER functioning of heart, blood vessels, and blood
neurophysiology - ANSWER examines how nerve impulses travel throughout the
nervous system
respiratory physiology - ANSWER studies how respiratory gases are transferred by
gas exchange between lungs and blood vessels
reproductive physiology - ANSWER explores how regulation of reproductive
hormones can drive the reproductive cycle and influence sex cell production and
maturation
pathophysiology - ANSWER investigates the relationship between the functioning of
an organ system and disease or injury to that organ system
anatomists - ANSWER focus on the form and structures
physiologists - ANSWER focus on the function of the small intestine
organization - ANSWER all organisms exhibit a complex structure and order
metabolism - ANSWER all organisms engage in it; the sum of all of the chemical
reactions that occur within the body
anabolism - ANSWER (a raising up) small molecules are joined to form larger
molecules
catabolism - ANSWER (a casting down) large molecules are broken down into
smaller molecules
Growth and Development - ANSWER increased size and increased specialization as
related to form and function
Responsiveness - ANSWER the ability to sense and react to stimuli
Stimuli - ANSWER changes in the external and internal environment
Regulation - ANSWER an organism must be able to adjust or direct internal bodily
function during environmental changes
Reproduction - ANSWER all organisms produce new cells for growth, maintenance,
and repair
Somatic Cells - ANSWER (Body) cells divide by mitosis
Sex Cells - ANSWER (Gametes) produced by meiosis
Chemical level - ANSWER simplest level; involves atoms and molecules
Cellular Level - ANSWER consists of cells
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller leonardmuriithi061. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.