Exam (elaborations)

PN2 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM LATEST 2024 WITH UPDATED QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (ALREADY GRADED A+)

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PN2

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PN2

PN2 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM LATEST 2024 WITH UPDATED QUESTIONS AND DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (ALREADY GRADED A+) A client is admitted with a diagnosis of DKA. Which ABG values would the nurse expect to see? (metabolic acidosis) (ph < 7.3 , CO2 normal, HCO3...

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PN2 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM

LATEST 2024 WITH

UPDATED QUESTIONS AND DETAILED

CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES

(ALREADY GRADED A+)

A client is admitted with a diagnosis of DKA. Which ABG values

would the nurse expect to see? (metabolic acidosis) (ph < 7.3 ,

CO2 normal, HCO3 low)

pH 7.29, PaCO2 35, HCO3 18

pH 7.47, PaCO2 45, HCO3 18

pH 7.33 PaCO2 49, HCO3 26

pH 7.45, PaCO2 35, HCO3 23 - ANSWER-A. pH 7.29, PaCO2

35, HCO3 18

The nurse assesses a client who has Myasthenia Gravis. Which

clinical manifestation does the nurse expect to find in this client?

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Mild diplopia and unilateral ptosis

Loss of central vision

Kussmaul respirations

Morning stiffness greater than 1 hour - ANSWER-A. Mild diplopia

and unilateral ptosis

The nurse is caring for a patient with infective endocarditis and

identifies the nursing diagnosis of decreased cardiac output related

to. Findings?

Fever, chills, diaphoresis

Blood pressure of 85/48

Petechiae on the inside of mouth and conjunctiva

Increase HR of 15 bpm while walking - ANSWER-B. Blood

pressure

The nurse assesses for which clinical manifestation in a client with

suspected DKA?

Increased rate and depth of respirations

Extremity tremors followed by seizure activity

Oral temp of 102

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Hypertension - ANSWER-A. Increased rate and depth of

respirations

The nurse assesses a client with pneumonia and notes no audible

lung sounds on the left side and decreased lung expansion. What

is the nurse's first action?

Have client cough and deep breath

Assess oxygen saturation and notify the health care provider

Perform an arterial blood gas analysis

Increase 02 flow to 10 L/min - ANSWER-B. Assess oxygen

saturation and notify the health care provider.

The nurse is caring for a client with Parkinson's disease. Which

interventions does the nurse implement to prevent respiratory

complications for the patient. ?

Keep an oral airway at bedside

Ensure fluid intake of at least 3L/day

Teach the client pursed-lip breathing techniques

Maintain the head of the bed at least 30 degrees or greater -

ANSWER-D. Maintain the head of the ned at least 30 degrees or

, 4|Page

greater

Which of the following conditions should the nurse recognize as a

type 2 hypersensitivity reaction?

Allergic rhinitis

Positive purified protein derivative (PPD) test

Transfusion with improper blood type

Serum sickness after receiving immunoglobulin - ANSWER-C.

Transfusion with improper blood type

The nurse notes that the Hgb A1C level of a client dropped from a

8.4 to 6.7%. What statement best explains this change?

A. The Client has been less complaint with the prescribed

treatment regimen.

B. The Client is experiencing a reduction in insulin sensitivity.

C. The Client has less need for insulin

D. The client is demonstrating improved control of hyperglycemia

over the last several months. - ANSWER-D. The Client is

demonstrating improved control of hyperglycemia over the last

several months.

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