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Medical Parasitology: A Self-Instructional Text, 7th Edition by Leventhal; Cheadle $17.99   Add to cart

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Medical Parasitology: A Self-Instructional Text, 7th Edition by Leventhal; Cheadle

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Medical Parasitology: A Self-Instructional Text, 7th Edition by Leventhal; Cheadle

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  • September 10, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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TEST BANK for Medical Parasitology: A Self-Instructional Text,
7th Edition by Leventhal; Cheadle
Classify the protozoa?? - ANSWER:Sarcodina , e.histolytica, mastigophora, flagelletes
example giardia and leishmania, ciliophora example balantidum coli , sprozoa
plasmodium and cryptosporidium

What are hemo flagellates?? - ANSWER:Leishmania
Trypnosoma

What are apicomplexa - ANSWER:Sprozoa plasmodium and toxoplasma and
intestinal cryptosporidium and isospora

Which entameba are difficult to be distinghusihed?? - ANSWER:Histolytica, dispar,
moshkovskii

E.dispar is common in?? - ANSWER:Kenya

What test to use to differentaite look alike entameba - ANSWER:Pcr

Which panels can be used for e.histolytica - ANSWER:Biofore and luminex

What form of entameba we ingest?? - ANSWER:Cyst and they become trophozoite in
human intestine

Which stages of entameba passed in the feces - ANSWER:Both cyst and trophozoite

How many stool samples should be tested for histolytica and dispar - ANSWER:Three

What causes increase recovery of cyst in lab for histolytica and dispar -
ANSWER:Stool sample in formalin or other fixatives should be concentrated prior to
microscopic examination

For ameba species motility is seen in?? - ANSWER:Unstained saline

For ameba species trophozoite appearance and inclusions seen in - ANSWER:Saline,
formalin, methylene blue and permanant stain

For ameba species, trophozoite nucleus is seen in - ANSWER:Formalin, methylene
blue and permanant stain

For ameba species, nuclei of cyst is seen in?? - ANSWER:Formalin, iodine and
permanant stains

, For ameba species, chromatied bodies is seen in - ANSWER:Saline, formalin, iodine
and permanant stains

For ameba species, glycogen is seen in - ANSWER:Iodine and in permanat stain

What is the size of histolytica and dispar - ANSWER:12-15 micron

How stools are preserved if trophozoites have to be detected -
ANSWER:Merothiolate iodine formaldehyde or polyvinyl alcohol due to rapid
detoriation of trophozoites

How histolytica appear in trichrome as cyst and as trophozoite -
ANSWER:Trophozoite measure 15-20 micron, centrally located prominent
karyosome, psudopod while cyst measure 12-15 micron, chromatoid bodies with
blunt ends and have central vacuole

How E. histolytica is diagnosed?? - ANSWER:Enzyme immunoassays, EIA
Rapid immunochromatographis cartridge assay

What is ths requirement for EIA to diagnose histolytica - ANSWER:These tests require
the use of fresh or frozen stool specimen and cannot be used with preserved
specimen

What rapid immunochromatographic cartidge assay detects?? - ANSWER:Antigens of
histolytica and dispar but cannot differentiate them. Can also detect giardia and
cryptosporidium. Stool fresh or frozen

Treatment of amebiasis - ANSWER:Aymptomatic: with luminal agent, iodoquinol,
paromycin, diloxanide furoate. Symptomatic metronidazole followed by luminal
ageny

Name the non pathogenic ameba in GIT - ANSWER:Entameba coli
Entamoeba polecki

How trophozoite of enameba coli appears - ANSWER:Usually measure 15-50
microns, single nucleaus with eccentric karyosome and coarse irregulat peripheral
chromatin, cytoplam is coarsely granular and vaculated. Psudopodia may be see

How cyst of entameba coli appears?? - ANSWER:Usually spehrical but may be
elogated, measure 10-35 microns, mature cyst have 6 nuclei, karysome eccentric,
chromatin coarse n granular, diffuse glycogen, chromatid bodies if present has
splintered ends

What is the size of entameoba polecki - ANSWER:9 to 25 microns, there is single
nucleus measuring upto one third of the diameter of cyst

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