100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
FNDH 400 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct $17.99
Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. FNDH 400
  4.  
  5. FNDH 400

Exam (elaborations)

FNDH 400 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct
 0 purchase
  • Course
  • FNDH 400
  • Institution
  • FNDH 400

FNDH 400 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct Hemorrhoids - ANS-swollen or inflamed veins of the anus or lower rectum Internal hemorrhoid occurs within the anus, while an external hemorrhoid occurs in the skin surrounding the anus Symptoms include bleeding, pain during bowel mov...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 23  pages

Document information

  • September 10, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • fndh 400 final exam questions and answers 100 co
  • fndh 400 final exam questions and answers
  • fndh final exam questions and answers 100 co

Written for

  • FNDH 400
  • FNDH 400

Seller

avatar-seller
laurenjames

Reviews received

Content preview

FNDH 400 Final Exam Questions
and Answers 100% Correct
Hemorrhoids - ANS-swollen or inflamed veins of the anus or lower
rectum


Internal hemorrhoid occurs within the anus, while an external
hemorrhoid occurs in the skin surrounding the anus

Symptoms include bleeding, pain during bowel movement, and/or
itching

Caused by high pressure or straining during bowel movements, and
caused by a low fiber diet

Prevention: high-fiber diet, drink plenty of water, and exercise to
produce regular, large soft stool; go at first urge

Anabolic - ANS-to build (requires energy)

Positive energy balance: after a meal

Catabolic - ANS-to breakdown (generates energy)

Negative energy balance: after fasting

Oxidation - ANS-loses electron; gains O2 or loses H2

Reduction - ANS-Gains electrons; Loses O2 or gains H2

,Cofactor - ANS-organic or inorganic compounds required for
enzymes to function

Organic: vitamins or molecules derived from vitamins

Inorganic: minerals

Glycogenesis (Carbohydrate Metabolism) - ANS-glycogen synthesis

Glycogenolysis (carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-glycogen
breakdown

Gluconeogenesis (carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-glucose
synthesis from a noncarbohydrate source

Glycolysis (carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-breakdown of glucose
to pyruvate

Transition reaction (carbohydrate matabolism) - ANS-conversion of
pyruvate to acetyl-CoA

Citric Acid Cycle (carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-(Kreb's, TCA
cycle): acetyl: CoA combines with oxaloacetate to form citrate;
breakdown acetyl-CoA to produce CO2, ATP, NADH, and FADH2

Electron Transport Chain (carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-
oxidative phosphorylation, produce ATP from NADH and FADH2

Glycolysis (aerobic carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-breakdown of
one glucose molecule (6 carbons) to two pyruvate molecules (3
carbons)

Net output from one molecule of glucose is 2 ATPs and 2 NADHs

, Transition Reaction (aerobic carbohydrate metabolism) - ANS-
Transition between glycolysis and citric acid cycle
Crypts of Lieberkuhn - ANS-pits between villi which contain stem
cells that can differentiate to produce a number of different cell
types, including enterocytes

Formation of enterocytes - ANS-Immature enterocytes are formed
and mature as they rise up the villi; tips of villi are where mature
enterocytes are located

maturation and migration are a continuous process

life cycle is about 72 hours once it has entered the villus from the
crypt

Once at the tip of villus, mature enterocytes are sloughed off and
either digested or excreted.

Uptake - ANS-compound taken up into enterocyte

Absorption - ANS-compound moves from enterocyte into
circulation (blood or lymph)

Passive transport - ANS-does not require energy to move with
concentration gradient

Simple diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion

simple diffusion - ANS-movement of solutes from higher
concentration to lower concentration without help of proteins

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller laurenjames. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

69052 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 15 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added