NUR 254 TEST 1 REVIEW WITH
ACCURATE ANSWERS
Initial hdose hof hamiodarone hbolus hIV h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- h300mg
The hmed his hadministrated hrapid hiv hpush hresulting hIn ha hbrief hflatline, hused hfor hSVT, hcode hcart
hmust hbe hat hbedside h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hadenosine
what hare hthe hdoses hfor hadenosine? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- h6mg, h12 hmg, h12mg hrapid hIV hpush
medication hused hPRN hfor hangina h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hNitro- hwarn hof hHA, hlow hBP
Each hlarge hbox hon hthe hecg hpaper hrepresents hhow hmany hseconds h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- h20
hseconds
wo hserum hlab htests hthat hwould hbe helevated hwith hMI h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hCK h(CREATININE
hKINASE) hand hTroponin
What hcomplication hof hCABG hpresents hwith hmanifestations hof hdecreased hurinary houtput, hcrackles,
hjvd, hs3 hgallop h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hpump hfailure h(heart hfailure)
Most hcarbohydrates hin hthe hdiet hshould hbe hcomplex hsuch has hwhole hgrains. hName h2 hfoods hthat
hwould hbe hconsidered hcomplex hcarbs h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hwhole hgrain hbreads/pasta, hlegumes,
hpotatoes
What hwould ha hhigh hCVP hreading hindicate h(normal hreadings hare h3-12mmhg)(dehydrated hmeans
h2-3mmhg)(20-22mmhg hhypervolemia) h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hhypervolemia
what hwould hyou hsee hon han hEKG hwith ha hpt hwith hHyperkalemia? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hpeaked hT
hwaves
A hPATIENT hWITH hHIGH hLDL hSHOULD hBE hADVISED hTO hREPLACE hFOODS hHIGH hIN hSATURATED hFAT
hWITH hFOODS hHIGHER hIN hUNSATURATED hFAT. hNAME hTHREE h(3) hFOODS hTHE hPATIENT hSHOULD
hAVOID hTHAT hARE hHIGH hIN hSATURATED hFAT. h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hBUTTER, hCHEESE, hMILK,
hCREAM, hICE hCREAM, hCOCONUT hOIL hAND hFATTY hMEATS
ASIDE hFROM hPACER hSPIKES hWITH hSUBSEQUENT hP hWAVES hOR hQRS hCOMPLEXES, hHOW hWOULD
hA hNURSE hASSESS hTHE hINTENDED hOUTCOMES hOF hA hPACEMAKER? h(THERE hARE hSEVERAL, hNAME
,hAT hLEAST hONE hCORRECTLY) h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hHEART hRATE h>60, hNORMOTENSIVE, hSKIN
hCOLOR hAPPROPRIATE
WHICH hCLASS hOF hANTIHYPERTENSIVE hMEDICATIONS hHAS hA hCOMMON hSIDE hEFFECTS hOF hCOUGH,
hHYPERKALEMIA h(TOO hHIGH) hAND hHYPOTENSION? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hANGIOTENSION
hCONVERTING hENZYME h(ACE) hINHIBITORS
THIS hANTICHOLINERGIC hMEDICATION hIS hADMINISTERED h0.5 hMG hTO h1 hMG hIV hPUSH hFOR
hSYMPTOMATIC hBRADYCARDIA h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hATROPINE
CHEST hPAIN hRELIEVED hBY hREST hIS hREFERRED hTO hAS h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hSTABLE hANGINA
NAME hTHREE h(3) hMODIFIABLE hRISK hFACTORS hFOR hCAD h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hHYPERLIPIDEMIA h
CIGARETTE hSMOKING/TOBACCO hUSE
HTN
DM
OBESITY
ATHEROGENIC hDIET
ORAL hCONTRACEPTIVES h(HRT)
PHYSICAL hINACTIVITY
METABOLIC hSYNDROME
ULTIMATELY hTHE hRECOMMENDED hGOAL hFOR hPHYSICAL hACTIVITY hFOR hCORONARY hARTERY
hDISEASE hIS: h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- h30 hminutes hper hday hmost hdays h(5-6 hdays ha hweek)
MOST hCARBOHYDRATES hIN hTHE hDIET hSHOULD hBE hCOMPLEX hSUCH hAS hWHOLE hGRAINS. hNAME
hTWO h(2) hFOODS hTHAT hWOULD hBE hCONSIDERED hCOMPLEX hCARBOHYDRATES. h- hCorrect h hAnswer
h- hWHOLE hGRAIN hBREADS/PASTA, hLEGUMES, hPOTATOES, hRICE, hSTARCHY hVEGETABLES.
USED hTO hINCREASE hCARDIAC hOUTPUT hWHILE hAWAITING hA hHEART hTRANSPLANT h- hCorrect h
hAnswer h- hventricular hassistive hdevice
THIS hIS hTHE hUMBRELLA hTERM hFOR hUNSTABLE hANGINA, hTHAT hIS hWORSE hTHAN hTYPICAL
hANGINA, hLASTS hGREATER hTHAN h15 hMINUTES, hINDICATES hMYOCARDIAL hINJURY, hAND hIS hOFTEN
hA hPRECURSOR hTO hMYOCARDIAL hINFARCTION? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hACS- hacute hcoronary
hsyndrome
CHEST hPAIN hWITH hMI hIS hTYPICALLY hDESCRIBED hAS h(NAME hAT hLEAST h3): h- hCorrect h hAnswer h-
hUNRELIEVED hBY hREST/NITROGLYCERIN, hOCCURS hAT hREST, hRADIATING, hCRUSHING/SQUEEZING,
hASSOCIATED hFACTORS h(DYSPNEA, hDIAPHORESIS)
, WHICH hCOMPLICATION hOF hCABG hHAS hMANIFESTATIONS hOF hMUFFLED hHEART hTONES, hCT
hDRAINAGE hABRUPTLY hSUBSIDING, hHYPOTENSION hAND hTACHYCARDIA? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h-
hcardiac htamponade
WHAT hIS hTHE hNORMAL hMEASUREMENT hIN hSECONDS hFOR hTHE hPR hINTERVAL? h- hCorrect h
hAnswer h- h0.12- h0.20 hseconds
WHAT hIS hTHE hNORMAL hMEASURMENT hIN hSECONDS hFOR hTHE hQRS hCOMPLEX? h- hCorrect h
hAnswer h- h0.6-0.10 hseconds
THESE hTWO h(2) hABNORMALITIES hARE hSEEN hWITH hMYOCARDIAL hINFARCTION. h- hCorrect h hAnswer
h- hST hELEVATION hAND hPATHOLOGIC hQ hWAVES***
A hPATIENT hSECOND hDEGREE hTYPE h2 hHEART hBLOCK hTHAT hHAS hPROGRESSED hTO hTHIRD hDEGREE
h(COMPLETE) hHEART hBLOCK. hWHAT hIS hTHE hPRIORITY hINTERVENTION? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h-
hpacemaker
WHAT hARE hTHE hCOMMON hCAUSES hOF hSINUS hTACHYCARDIA? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hFEVER,
hHYPOXIA, hANEMIA, hHYPOVOLEMIA, hPAIN/ANXIETY
WHAT hIS hTHE hPRIORITY hINTERVENTION hFOR hVENTRICULAR hFIBRILLATION, hTHAT hHAS hTHE
hGREATEST hIMPACT hON hSURVIVAL hRATE? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hdefib
A hPATIENT hDEVELOPS hPSVT hAND hIS hSYMPTOMATIC. hPRIOR hTO hADENOSINE hOR hCARDIOVERSION,
hWHAT hIS hA hNONPHARMACOLOGIC hINTERVENTION hFOR hPSVT? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hELICIT
hVAGAL hRESPONSE/VALSALVA hMANEUVER
WHAT hDIAGNOSTIC hTEST hIS hESSENTIAL hIN hTHE hDIAGNOSIS hOF hSTEMI h(ST hELEVATION
hMYOCARDIAL hINFARCTION)? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hEKG
WHAT hDIAGNOSTIC hTEST hIS hESSENTIAL hIN hTHE hDIAGNOSIS hOF hSTEMI h(ST hELEVATION
hMYOCARDIAL hINFARCTION)? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hechocardiogram
WHAT hIS hTHE hMOST hLIKELY hIMMEDIATE hCOMPLICATION hFOLLOWING hCARDIAC hCATHETERIZATION
hSHEATH hREMOVAL? h- hCorrect h hAnswer h- hbleeding
Shock his ha hSYNDROME hresulting hfrom ha hdecrease hin
ha. h____________, hthat hcauses hinadequate h
b. h__________ hresulting hin hischemic horgans/tissues hthat hcannot hcarry hout hcellular hmetabolism. h-
hCorrect h hAnswer h- ha. hblood hflow
