Exam (elaborations)
CPN PRACTICE TEST 2
Exam of 17 pages for the course CPN at CPN (CPN PRACTICE TEST 2)
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CPN PRACTICE TEST 2
WhichloflthelfollowinglpointslislthelMOSTlimportantltolemphasizelwhenlteachinglanladolesc
entlwithlacnelaboutlcleansinglthelskin?
A.lastringentslshouldlbelusedlfollowinglthelcleansing
B.lscrubbinglactionlshouldlbelavoidedlduringlcleansing
C.lconcentratelcleansingleffortslonlareaslwithlblackheads.
D.lskinlcleansinglsystemslareleffectivelforleliminatinglacnel-lans--
✔✔B.lscrubbinglactionlshouldlbelavoidedlduringlcleansing
Whichloflthelfollowinglinterventionslislusedltolensurelalpreschooler'slcooperationlduringlanl
MRI?
A.lallowlcaregiverlinlthelscannerlroom
B.ladministerlpre-procedurelsedation
C.lprovidelmusiclduringlthelprocedure
D.ltourlthelscannerlroomlpre-procedurel-lans--✔✔B.ladministerlpre-procedurelsedation
InlalchildlwholhaslhadlexcisionloflalWilmsltumor,lwhichloflthelfollowinglislalPRIORITYlforlpost
-operativelmonitoring?
A.lbowellsounds
B.lincisionlsite
C.lemotionallhealth
D.lchestltubelsitel-lans--✔✔A.lbowellsounds
WhichloflthelfollowinglstatementslbylthelnurseltolalparentlBESTlsupportslfamily-
centeredlcare?
A.l"Arelyoulcomfortablelgivinglyourlchildlalbathlorlwouldlyoullikelhelp?"
B.l"YouldolthelbathlandlchangelthellinenlandlI'lllgivelthelmeds."
C.l"WhilelIlgivelyourlchild'slbath,lwouldlyoullikeltolgetlbreakfast?"
D.l"I'lllgivelyourlchildlalbath,lsolyoulcanlrelaxlforlalbit."l-lans--
✔✔A.l"Arelyoulcomfortablelgivinglyourlchildlalbathlorlwouldlyoullikelhelp?"
ThelfindinglMOSTlcommonlylassociatedlwithlpositionallplagiocephalylinlinfantslis:
A.ldevelopmentalldelays
B.lhydrocephalus
C.lmicrocephaly
D.ltorticollisl-lans--✔✔D.ltorticollis
Whichloflthelfollowinglactionslislconsideredlethicallylsoundlwhenlcaringlforlanladolescentlre
ceivinglendlofllifelcare?
,A.lsharinglpersonallperspectiveslaboutlwhatlhappenslduringldyinglprocesslandlafterldeath
B.lexplaininglreasonslhospitalizationlshouldlbelconsideredlforloptimallendlofllifelcare
C.ladministeringlmedicationlforlpainlrelieflwithlthelknowledgelitlcouldlhastenldeath
D.lrespondingltolquestionslaboutlwaysldeathlcanlbelacceleratedl-lans--
✔✔C.ladministeringlmedicationlforlpainlrelieflwithlthelknowledgelitlcouldlhastenldeath
Whatlisluniquelaboutlmanagementloflalchildlwithlcysticlfibrosis-relatedldiabetes?
A.lcontinuouslinsulinlpumpslarelcontraindicated
B.lincreasedlcaloriclintakelislrequiredlincludinglcarbohydrates
C.lglucoselmonitoringlislrequiredlonlylduringlpulmonarylinfections
D.lorallantihyperglycemiclagentslprovideladequatelglucoselcontroll-lans--
✔✔B.lincreasedlcaloriclintakelislrequiredlincludinglcarbohydrates
WhichlislthelPRIORITYlnursinglinterventionlforlal7lyearloldlwithlsuspectedlMeckelldiverticul
um?
A.lobtainlbloodlforlhematocritlandlhemoglobin
B.lpreparelforlbariumlenema
C.lmonitorlvitallsignslandlbloodlpressure
D.lpreparelforlarteriographyl-lans--✔✔C.lmonitorlvitallsignslandlbloodlpressure
Whichloflthelfollowinglislalpotentiallcomplicationlassociatedlwithlpediatricluseloflmorphinels
ulfate?
A.lagitation
B.lbradypnea
C.lhypertension
D.ltachycardial-lans--✔✔B.lbradypnea
Tolgainlthelcooperationloflalpreschoolerlwhenladministeringlmedication,lwhichloflthelfollowi
nglapproacheslisllikelyltolbelMOSTleffective?
A.l"It'sltimelforlyourlmedicine.lDolyoulwantlyourlfavoritelappleljuicelorlwaterlthisltime?"
B.l"Thislmedicinelislsureltolgetlyoulhomelsoon.lWhatlwilllyouldolfirstlwhenlyoulgetlhome?"
C.l"Ilbetlyoularelgoingltolbelaslbravelaslyourlroommatelwhenlyoultakelyourlmedicineltoday!"
D.l"Youlgetl10lextralminuteslinlthelplayroomliflyoultakelyourlmedicinelforlmelnow."l-lans--
✔✔A.l"It'sltimelforlyourlmedicine.lDolyoulwantlyourlfavoritelappleljuicelorlwaterlthisltime?"
Alchildlwaslcastedl5ldayslagolforlalfracturedlradiuslandlislnowlexperiencinglseverelpainlandl
decreasedlsensationlinlthelfingers,landlnaillbedslarelpale.lWhatlislthelMOSTllikelylcause?
A.losteomyelitis
B.lfatlembolism
C.lcompartmentlsyndrome
D.lineffectivelpainlmanagementl-lans--✔✔C.lcompartmentlsyndrome
Tolbelgrantedlemancipationlstatus,lalminorlmust
A.lexhibitlthelabilityltolmakellegallandlhealthldecisions.
B.lfollowlfederalllawslthatlincludelfilinglalcourtlpetition.
C.ldemonstratelfinanciallindependencelandlmaturity.
, D.lhavelconsentloflparent(s)lorlguardian.l-lans--
✔✔C.ldemonstratelfinanciallindependencelandlmaturity.
WhichloflthelfollowinglislthelBESTlresponseltolalparent'slrequestslthatlalchildlbelallowedltoldi
elatlhome?
A.l"Havelyoulconsideredlhowlthislmightlimpactlyourlchild'slqualitylofllife?"
B.l"Whatlarelyourlwisheslandldesireslforlthelchild'sllastldays?"
C.l"Dolyoulthinklthatlyoulwilllbelableltolprovidelthislcare?"
D.l"Havelyoulthoughtlthroughlalllthelpotentiallimplications?"l-lans--
✔✔B.l"Whatlarelyourlwisheslandldesireslforlthelchild'sllastldays?"
Thelbestltimeltoltalklwithlalfamilylaboutlpalliativelcarelis
A.lwhenlthelfamilylrequestslrespitelassistance.
B.lafterlalnextlrelapselandlsubsequentlhospitalization.
C.lwhenlthelchild'slsymptomslbecomeldifficultltolmanage.
D.latltheltimelofldiagnosisinglalchronic,llife-limitinglcondition.l-lans--
✔✔D.latltheltimelofldiagnosisinglalchronic,llife-limitinglcondition.
WhichloflthelfollowinglinterventionslisloflPRIMARYlimportancelinlalchildlpostoperativelforlalt
onsillectomy?
A.lmonitorlforlseverelpainlandlirritability
B.lencouragelroutinelcoughinglandldeeplbreathing
C.lmonitorlsecretionslandlvomituslforlbleeding
D.lencourageladequatelfluidlandlfoodlintakel-lans--
✔✔C.lmonitorlsecretionslandlvomituslforlbleeding
Alwell-
appearinglfemaleladolescentlwholislsuspectedloflbeinglalvictimloflinterpersonallviolencelsh
ouldlhavelPRIORITYlscreeninglfor:
A.lconductldisorder
B.leatingldisorder
C.lself-mutilation
D.lsuicidallideationl-lans--✔✔D.lsuicidallideation
ThelpresenceloflallatexlallergylwouldlbelMOSTlcommonlinlalchildlwith:
A.lasthma
B.lleukemia
C.lnephroticlsyndrome
D.lspinalbifidal-lans--✔✔D.lspinalbifida
Anlinfantlhaslaltoddlerlsiblinglwithlanlupperlrespiratorylinfection.lInladditionltolavoidingldirect
lcontact,lcaregiverlinstructionltolminimizelriskloflexposinglthelinfantltolRSVlshouldlincludelth
at
A.lwhenlactivelylcoughing,ltheltoddlerlshouldlbelinlalseparatelroom.
B.lhandlsanitizerlshouldlbeloutlandlaccessiblelinleverylroom.
C.lanyltoyslthatlarelsharedlshouldlbeldisinfectedldaily.