NRP 531 ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT
FINAL EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM TEST
BANK 150 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS|ALREADY GTRADED A+
Terms in this set (120)
Select the correct c. Inspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation
sequence of techniques
used during an
examination of a child's
abdomen:
a. Percussion, inspection,
palpation, auscultation
b. Inspection, palpation,
percussion, auscultation
c. Inspection, auscultation,
percussion, palpation
d. Auscultation, inspection,
palpation, percussion
When percussing a child's b. Air
abdomen, you note
tympany. This is indicative
of the presence of:
a. Fluid
b. Air
c. Feces
d. Hepatomegaly
,When inspecting the d. Diastasis recti
child's abdomen, the
examiner notes a midline
muscular separation with
bulging at the child cries.
This finding is a(n):
a. Umbilical hernia
b. Inguinal hernia
c. Omphalocele
d. Diastasis recti
A 10-month-old infant is b. Umbilical hernia
brought to the clinic with
complaints of cough and
rhinorrhea. When
auscultating the child's
lungs, you note a large,
bulging umbilical mass.
The mass is easily
reducible but increases
when the child cries. This
assessment finding is a(n):
a. Inguinal hernia
b. Umbilical hernia
c. Gastroschisis
d. Omphalocele
The iliopsoas (psoas sign) c. Intra-abdominal inflammation
test is used to identify:
a. Splenic enlargement
b. Costovertebral
tenderness
c. Intra-abdominal
inflammation
d. Decreased peristalsis or
intestinal activity
,When auscultating bowel a. A stethoscope diaphragm that is too large may also
sounds in an infant or a encompass lung sounds, confusing the clinical picture
young child, it is essential
to use a pediatric
stethoscope because:
a. A stethoscope
diaphragm that is too
large may also encompass
lung sounds, confusing
the clinical picture
b. A stethoscope
diaphragm that is too
large may also encompass
vascular sounds,
confusing the clinical
picture
c. A stethoscope
diaphragm that is too
large may cause pain in a
small infant if pressure is
applied during
auscultation
d. A stethoscope
diaphragm that is too
large may decrease the
child's cooperation
Decreased hepatic b. Long drug half-lives
enzyme function in
children from birth until
age 3 to 4 years causes:
a. Short drug half-lives
b. Long drug half-lives
c. Physiologic jaundice
d. Hypoglycemia
, The stomach capacity in a b. 60 mL
neonate is approximately:
a. 30 mL
b. 60 mL
c. 90 mL
d. 120 mL
A dull percussion note at b. Splenomegaly
or beyond the anterior
axillary line on the left
indicates:
a. Hepatomegaly
b. Splenomegaly
c. A normal finding
d. A fibrotic spleen
Assessment for renal d. Sitting upright
tenderness should be
performed with the child:
a. Lying supine
b. Lying prone
c. In a side-lying position
d. Sitting upright
Indirect percussion can be a. Costovertebral tenderness
used to detect:
a. Costovertebral
tenderness
b. Abdominal masses
c. Rebound tenderness
d. Hepatomegaly
The lower left quadrant a. Left ureter
(LLQ) contains the:
a. Left ureter
b. Pancreas (body)
c. Stomach
d. Liver (left lobe)
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