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Portage NURS 251 Test 2 Questions And Answers Latest 2024/ 2025 Graded A+ | 100% Verified!!
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Portage NURS 251 Test 2 Questions And Answers Latest 2024/ 2025 Graded A+ | 100% Verified!!
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Portage NURS 251 Test 21. Over-the-counter (OCT) Medications: Medications that are available
without a prescription and are available in most cases without
restriction. There are a few medications that do not require a
prescription but are kept behind the pharmacy counter and ID is
required for purchase.
2. Medications that do not require a prescription but are kept behind
the pharmacy for ID: decongestant pseudoephedrine
3. Pseudoephedrine when combines with other items can make: Crystal
Meth
4. Medications that once required a prescription and are now available
OTC: -
-Allergy medication: Loratadine (Claritin)
-Acid blocker: Esomeprazole (Nexium)
,5. Two goals of FDA OTC drug review: 1. Ensuring these medications are
both safe and effective
2. Establish appropriate labeling standards
6. Criteria for OTC status: -Indication for use
-Safety profile
-Practicality for OTC use
7. Indication for use: Consumer must be able to easily:
-Diagnose condition
-Monitor effectiveness
-Benefits of correct usage must outweigh risks.
8. Safety profile: Drugs must have:
-favorable adverse event profile
-limited interaction with other drugs
-low potential for abuse
-high therapeutic index
,9. Practicality for OTC Use: Drugs must be:
-Easy to use
-Easy to monitor
10.Many OTC medications may cause harm in patients with: diseases such
as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and glaucoma.
11.It is important to educate patients that have: comorbidities to ask a
health care professional prior to taking OTC medications, especially if
they intend to take the medication continuously.
12.In most cases, OTC medications are: simply treating symptoms and
are not getting to the cause of the problem.
13.In some cases, the use of OTC medication can: prevent someone from
seek- ing the necessary treatment needed for the underlying cause of
their symptoms.
14.In other cases, such as the common cold, the symptoms will: resolve
on their own
, 15.OTC medications do not:: shorten the length of the cold; they only
help ease the patient's discomfort. For this reason, depending on the
patient's comorbidities, it may be appropriate to recommend against a
certain OTC treatment.
16.Drug Facts Labels include:: -purpose and uses of the product
-specific warnings
-side effects
-substances or activities to avoid
-dosage ingredients
-active ingredients
-warning
-storage information
-inactive ingredients.
*Although all consumers should understand the 'Drug Facts' label on
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