Exam (elaborations)
Straighterline BIO 202 A&P2 - exam 11
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Straighterline BIO 202 A&P2 - exam 11
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
TEST BANK Seidel-s Guide to Physical Examination - An Interprofessional Approach (Mosby-s Guide to Physical Examination) 10th Edition.pdf
-
TEST BANK For Seidel's Guide to Physical Examination An Interprofessional Approach 10th Edition by Jane W. Ball, Joyce E. Dains, Chapters 1 - 26 | Complete Newest Version
-
TEST BANK For Seidel's Guide to Physical Examination An Interprofessional Approach 10th Edition by Jane W. Ball, Joyce E. Dains, Chapters 1 - 26 | Complete Newest Version
Seller
Follow
kushboopatel6867
Reviews received
Content preview
Straighterline BIO 202 A&P2 - exam 11What are 2 major control systems of the body? - ANSWER: Endocrine and Nervous
Systems
What is the major purpose of the Endocrine system? - ANSWER: Development,
Growth, Reproduction, Homeostasis
Name 3 characteristics of endocrine glands - - ANSWER: Ductless, Travels in blood,
chemical messenger
What does Endo mean? - ANSWER: within (body)
What does Para mean? - ANSWER: Next to
Which cell is signaled with autocrine signalling? - ANSWER: Its self
What are the chemical messengers of the endocrine system? - ANSWER: Hormones
Characteristics of Protein Based hormone - ANSWER: Charged, Water soluble,
Hydrophilic, Signalling via G Protein Receptors
Characteristics of Fat (cholesterol steroid) based - ANSWER: Not charged, Insoluble,
hydrophobic, Intracellular, FROM ADRENAL CORTEX, GONADS, AND THYROID
HORMONE
What is cAMP - ANSWER: Cyclic AMP
Is protein based hormones fast or slow? - ANSWER: Fast
Are steroid hormones fast or slow? - ANSWER: slower
How does a steroid hormone work? - ANSWER: 1) steroid hormone binds it's
receptor
2) complex (Hormone+receptor) enters nucleus
3) Binds to DNA
4) Causes either increase or decrease in transcription leading to increase or decrease
in protein synthesis
Where is the Pituitary located? and how does it attach to the hypothalamus? -
ANSWER: Inferior aspect of the brain in Sella Turcica, in sphenoid bone. Attached to
the hypothalamus via the Infundibulum
The Anterior Pituitary is also known as... which is composed of these kind of cells.....
and its purpose is to ...... - ANSWER: Adenohypophysis, Glandular, synthesize and
secrete hormones
, The Posterior Pituitary is also known as... and is composed of these..... and it's job is
to.... - ANSWER: Neurohypophysis, Neurotracts, store hormones only
Steps for posterior Pituitary release - ANSWER: 1) Hypothalamus synthesizes
oxytocin and ADH
2) Transported down hypophyseal tract
3) Stored and released from Post Pituitary
What does Oxytocin do? - ANSWER: Initiates labor and milk ejection
What does ADH do (anti-diuretic hormone) - ANSWER: Makes Kidneys reabsorb
water, signaled by decrease in blood volume or increase in solute concentration
How does alcohol affect ADH - ANSWER: Inhibits ADH. Prevents ADH from binding
How does Anterior Pituitary work? - ANSWER: 1) Hypothalamus releases releasing
hormone
2) Enters Cap bed 1
3) Travels down portal vein (hypophyseal portal)
4) Enters Cap bed 2
5) Binds Target cell
6) Release hormone in to blood that finds target cell
Is Anterior Pituitary Darker or lighter? - ANSWER: Darker
Is Posterior Pituitary Darker or lighter? - ANSWER: Lighter (post is like a lamp post =
light)
Where is the Thyroid Gland Located? - ANSWER: Lateral and anterior to trachea
What is the structure of the thyroid gland? - ANSWER: 2 lateral lobes connected by
an Isthmus
What does the Thyroid gland make? - ANSWER: Thyroid hormone
What is the function of Thyroid Hormone (TH) - ANSWER: Controls Basal Metabolic
Rate (BMR)
Temperature control
Glucose/Fat metabolism
Required for organ health of all organs
What happens if there is too much Thyroid Hormone? - ANSWER: BMR goes up,
Unhealthy weight loss
Temperature goes up
Heart Palpitations
Every organ is "off"
High anxiety
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now