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TEST BANK FOR ij ij
ANATOMY AND
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PHYSIOLOGY 9TH
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EDITIONBYPATTON
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,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ij
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
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a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood
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pressure
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b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methodsij ij ij ij ij ij ij
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful
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stimuli
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d. Examining the physiology of life ij ij ij ij
ANS: B
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DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
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a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. ij ij ij ij ij
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at
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the feet.
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c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body by
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systems—groups of organs having a common function.
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d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. ij ij ij ij ij
ANS: C ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the ij ij ij ij ij ij ij studied.
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,a. type of organism ij ij
b. organizational level ij
c. systemic function i j
d. All of the above are correct.
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ANS: D ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Physiology ij
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
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b. investigates the body’s structure. ij ij ij
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of
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organization such as cells and systems.
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d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their
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parts.
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ANS: D ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Physiology ij
5. Metabolism refers to: i j i j
a. the chemical basis of life.
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b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
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c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
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d. a subdivision of physiology.
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ANS: B ij
DIF: Application
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REF:
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TOP: Characteristics of Life
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6. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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, a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
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b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
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c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
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ANS: D ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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7. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
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a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: B ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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8. An organization of many similar cells that are specialized to perform a
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certain function is called a(n):
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a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
ANS: A ij
DIF:Memorization
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REF:
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TOP: Tissue Level
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9. An organ is one organizational step lower than a(n):
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