Exam (elaborations)
Mastering Competencies in Family Therapy
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Mastering Competencies in Family Therapy
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Mastering Competencies in Family Therapy
-
Mastering Competencies in Family Therapy
-
Mastering Competencies in Family Therapy 2nd Edition Gehart Test Bank
Seller
Follow
kushboopatel6867
Reviews received
Content preview
Test Bank For Mastering Competencies in FamilyTherapy: A Practical Approach to Theory and Clinical
Case Documentation 3rd Edition By Diane R. Gehart
Structural therapy is primarily associated with the work of who? - ANSWER:Salvador
Minuchin
What is the general approach of structural therapists in helping their clients? -
ANSWER:They map family structure—boundaries, hierarchies, and subsystems—,
then they restructure the family, realigning boundaries and hierarchies to promote
growth and resolve problems.
Structural family therapists hold an attitude of what? - ANSWER:Strengths--never
seeing families as dysfunctional but rather as people who need assistance in
expanding their repertoire of interaction patterns to adjust their ever changing
developmental and contextual demands.
Boundaries - ANSWER:rules for managing physical and psychological distance
between family
members, for defining the regulation of closeness, distance, hierarchy, and family
roles
Although boundaries may sound static - ANSWER:they are organic, living processes.
Structural therapists identify three basic types of boundaries - ANSWER:Clear
Boundaries, Diffuse Boundaries, and Rigid Boundaries
Clear Boundaries - ANSWER:"normal" boundaries that allow for close emotional
contact with others while simultaneously allowing each person to maintain a sense
of identity and differentiation.
Diffuse Boundaries - ANSWER:lead to relational enmeshment. Families with overly
diffuse boundaries do not make a clear distinction between members, creating a
strong sense of mutuality and connection at the expense of individual autonomy
When talking with an enmeshed family, therapists typically see family members
doing the following: - ANSWER:■■Interrupting one another or speaking for one
another
■■Mind reading and making assumptions
■■Insisting on high levels of protectiveness and over concern
■■Demanding loyalty at the expense of individual needs
■■Feeling threatened when there is disagreement or difference
, Rigid Boundaries - ANSWER:these type of boundaries lead to relational
disengagement. Autonomy and independence are emphasized at the expense of
emotional connection, creating isolation that may be more emotional than physical.
These families have excessive tolerance for deviation, often failing to mobilize
support and protection for one another.
Therapists working with disengaged families notice the following: -
ANSWER:■■Lack of reaction and few repercussions, even to problems
■■Significant freedom for most members to do as they please
■■Few demands for or expressions of loyalty and commitment
■■Consistently using parallel interactions (e.g., doing different activities in the
same room) as substitutes for reciprocal interactions and engagement
systemic reframing - ANSWER:It usually involves removing
the blame from one person (the identified patient) and "spreading" blame equally by
describing how each person's response contributes to the problem dynamic. Once
this is done, blame becomes a moot point.
How to Generate Systemic reframes - ANSWER:• assess broader interactional
patterns (complementary relationships,
hierarchy, boundaries, etc.)
• redescribe the problem (use interactional patterns to describe the problem in a
larger context).
Boundary making is - ANSWER:a special form of enactment that targets over- or
underinvolvement
to help families soften rigid boundaries or strengthen diffuse boundaries
Boundary making may involve several different directives: - ANSWER:• Asking family
members to change seats
• Asking family members to move seats further or closer together or turn toward
one
another
• Having separate sessions with individuals or subsystems to strengthen subsystem
boundaries
• Asking one or more members to remain silent during an interaction
• Asking questions that highlight a problem boundary area (e.g., "Do you always
answer for your son when he is asked a question?")
• Blocking interruptions or encouraging pauses for less dominant persons to speak
Challenging the family's worldview and unproductive assumptions typically involves -
ANSWER:verbally questioning operational assumptions in the family system,
whether overtly spoken
or covertly acted upon
Common assumptions that create problems for individuals, couples, and families
include
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81503 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now