A detailed explanation of what cell organelles are, their structure, function, and roles within the cell. Created by a graduate Biochemistry student who is now studying Biological Sciences at Cambridge University. This is designed to be used for all levels of learning, from GCSE to university. When...
CELL
FATSORGANELLES
Specialised structures within cells that perform specific function
such as energy production, protein synthesis, waste removal, an
maintaining cellular structure. In eukaryotic cells, these structure
are typically membrane-bound, whilst, in prokaryptic cells, these
cellular processes take place without membrane-bound organell
Nucleus: The control centre of the cell, housing the genetic
material (DNA) and regulating gene expression to control
cellular activities such as growth, metabolism, and reproduc
Nuclear Envelope: A double-layered membrane that
encloses the nucleus, separating it from the cytoplasm. T
nuclear envelope contains nuclear pores that regulate
, CELL
FATSORGANELLES
Mitochondria: Known as the “powerhouse of the cell”,
mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration, where
chemical energy from nutrients is converted into ATP
(adenosine triphosphate). ATP fuels essential cellular proces
necessary for the organism’s survival.
Outer Membrane: Surrounds the mitochondrion,
separating it from the cytoplasm. It contains porins, whi
allow small molecules (e.g., ions, nutrients) to pass freely
while restricting the passage of larger proteins.
Inner Membrane: A highly specialised that is
impermeable to most molecules without transport
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller susiekleese28. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.08. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.