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PAC Exam 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025

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PAC Exam 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers 2024/2025 Congress - ANSWERSBicameral: Virginia Plan Size/ Representation - ANSWERSHouse of Reps: 435 Senate: 100 House of Representatives - ANSWERS- Represent specific districts - Reapportionment: how the districts end up are dependent on...

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  • September 14, 2024
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PAC Exam 2 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers 2024/2025

Congress - ANSWERSBicameral: Virginia Plan



Size/ Representation - ANSWERSHouse of Reps: 435

Senate: 100



House of Representatives - ANSWERS- Represent specific districts

- Reapportionment: how the districts end up are dependent on who draws the line --> gerrymandering



Qualifications - ANSWERS- Senate: 30 yrs old, citizen for 9 yrs, resident of state*

- House: 25 yrs old, citizen for 7 yrs, resident of state*



*does not have to be a resident of the congressional district: but America does not like carpet baggers
who move from district to district



Terms of Office - ANSWERSSenate: 6 yrs; 1/3 of seats up for reelection every 2 yrs

House: 2 yrs; all seats up for reelection every 2 yrs



Prestige - ANSWERSSenate is more prestigious because:

- longer terms

- represent whole state

They are more likely to be older with more experience



Single Member Districts - ANSWERS- you win, you're in; you lose, you're out

- there are not representatives for both parties, just the one that one that election

, Article I US Constitution (I-7) - ANSWERSOutlines the regulations, rules, and duties of Congress: the
House of Representatives and the Senate



Madison's Federalist 57 (II-1) - ANSWERS- Response to the critique that the Constitution had little
democratic input and would result in a ruling class of elites

- Madison convinced the people will be able to control their elected reps

- Electors will be from the whole of America, not concentrated spots

- If electors want to stay in power then they will represent their constituents well



Madison's Federalist 63 (II-2) - ANSWERS- "[Senate is the] want of a due sense of national character"

- Need a strong Senate to promote respect and confidence

- Senate must be small enough to be guided by the public

- Senate can not be corrupted in just 6 years- they have the House as well to check them



Functions of Congress - ANSWERSSpending: appropriations--> "power follows the dollar"

- There are no mentions about education in the Constitution, but govt. still regulates it on conditions of
funds

Impeachment: press charges against the president--> resign

- Johnson, Clinton, Trump (2x)

- Senate acts as jury; Chief Justice oversees it as judge

- Nixon left and resigned before he could be impeached

-Nixon resigned--> Ford and Rockefeller

- Can impeach judges



The individual houses determine rules for proceedings - ANSWERS- Senate: traditional and very formal

- House: has Rules committee



Elections are state-based - ANSWERS- Each state certifies/runs the elections

- Fed govt. does NOT

- Each house settles its own disputed election

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