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PN1006- Session 5 PP (Personal Care) Latest Exam
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PN1006- Session 5 PP (Personal Care) Latest ExamHow might hygiene affect a person?
Personal hygiene affects a person's comfort, safety and psychosocial well-being.
What influences hygiene practices?
Hygiene practices are influenced by a range of personal social and cultural factors.
What is related to nursing care and hygiene?
Therapeutic communication skills establish a caring therapeutic relationship while
providing care
The patient can be observed and interventions delivered while providing personal
hygiene.
-Independence is encouraged and promoted .
-Privacyisensured,respectisconveyed,and the patient's physical comfort is fostered.
What does hygiene support and maintain?
- Supports physical and mental health
- Maintains skin integrity
What is to be remembered when performing hygiene on a patient?
- Discuss health-related concerns
- Ensure privacy
- Discuss patient concerns
- Perform physical assessment
What are the functions of intact skin?
- Defense against infection
- Sensory perception
- Regulation of body temperature
What are benefits of bathing?
, -Cleansing the skin
- Improves circulation
- Preserves ROM
- Reduces offensive body odors
- Promotes a sense of self-worth
How can you provide patient-centered care when providing hygiene care to the resident
?
- Take the time to communicate with the resident to identify individualized and culturally
specific preferences to provide care.
- Before beginning any hygiene care activity, describe the care to the resident and
honor his/her preference.
- Providing care that includes individualized preferences promotes person-directed
care.
- When possible, request that friends/family bring in appropriate hygiene soaps, oils and
creams not available in the health care setting.
- Employ a calm and gentle manner, and a reassuring tone of voice.
What are safety measures while performing hygiene on patients?
- Some patients lack the physical energy or functional status to perform self-care and
are temporarily dependent on others to enhance the healing and recovery process.
- Patients should not be left alone because there is an increased risk for falls.
- If unable to engage the patient, allow the family or significant other to help.
- Help the patient and family realize that a full bath 3 times a week might be adequate for
many older patients.
What is important to assess while performing hygiene on a patient?
Bathing is also a way to examine the skin for common skin conditions or pressure points
that can lead to pressure ulcers.
What are the causes of pressure ulcers?
incontinence
friction and shear
immobility
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