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DENTAL SCIENCE EXAM 1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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DENTAL SCIENCE EXAM 1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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DENTAL SCIENCE EXAM 1 REVIEWQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
ScheduleXIXDrugX-
XANSWERXScheduleXIXdrugsXhaveXnoXcurrentXacceptedXmedicalXusefulnessXandXhaveXaXhighXpotentialXforXab
use.XNormally,XScheduleXIXdrugsXcannotXbeXprescribed.XExamplesXofXsubstancesXlistedXinXScheduleXIXinclud
eXtheXfollowing:
ScheduleXIIXDrugX-
XANSWERXScheduleXIIXdrugsXhaveXlimitedXmedicalXuse,XhighXriskXforXabuse,XandXhighXriskXforXphysicalXorXpsy
chologicalXdependence.XPrescriptionsXforXtheseXdrugsXareXonlyXgivenXinXwritingXandXcannotXbeXrenewed.XE
xamplesXofXScheduleXIIXnarcoticsXincludeXtheXfollowing:
ScheduleXIIIXDrugX-
XANSWERXScheduleXIIIXdrugsXhaveXlessXabuseXpotentialXthanXtheXdrugsXinXSchedulesXIXandXIIXandXalsoXhaveX
acceptedXmedicalXusefulness.XPrescriptionsXforXScheduleXIIIXdrugsXmayXbeXrenewed.XExamplesXofXSchedule
XIIIXnarcoticXdrugsXincludeXaXcombinationXofXproductsXcontainingXlessXthanX15XmilligramsXofXhydrocodoneXp
erXdosageXunitX(Vicodin),XproductsXcontainingXnotXmoreXthanX90XmilligramsXofXcodeineXperXdosageXunitX(T
ylenolXwithXCodeine),XandXbuprenorphineX(Suboxone).
ScheduleXIVXDrugX-
XANSWERXScheduleXIVXdrugsXhaveXlowXabuseXpotentialXandXhaveXacceptedXmedicalXusefulness.XPrescriptio
nsXforXScheduleXIVXdrugsXmayXbeXrenewed.XAXpatientXmayXhaveXupXtoXfiveXrefillsXofXtheseXdrugsXinXaX6-
monthXperiod.XExamplesXofXScheduleXIVXsubstancesXincludeXtheXfollowing:
ScheduleXVXDrugX-
XANSWERXScheduleXVXdrugsXhaveXtheXlowestXabuseXpotentialXandXhaveXacceptedXmedicalXusefulness.XSom
eXstatesXdoXrequireXthatXtheseXdrugsXbeXdispensedXonlyXbyXprescription.XUnderXfederalXlaw,Xhowever,XtheyX
areXavailableXonlyXunderXcontrolledXcircumstances.XExamplesXofXScheduleXVXdrugsXincludeXcoughXmedicin
esXwithXcodeine.XWithXtheXmisuseXandXillicitXdistributionXofXmethamphetamineX(pseudoephedrine),XmanyX
statesXhaveXpassedXaXlawXrequiringXaXprescription,XorXrequiringXcustomersXtoXshowXaXphotoXIDXandXsignXaXl
ogXbook,XbeforeXpharmaciesXcanXdispenseXanyXcoldXremedyXcontainingXpseudoephedrine.
Physician'sXDeskX-XANSWERX
, BrandXNameX(PatentXName)X-
XANSWERXDrugXthatXcanXbeXobtainedXwithoutXaXprescription;XalsoXcalledXover-the-counterXdrug.
GenericXNameX-XANSWERXDrugXsoldXwithoutXaXbrandXnameXorXtrademark.
Local-actionXDrugX-XANSWERXAXdrugXthatXisXappliedXdirectlyXtoXtheXsiteXofXuse
Systemic-actingXDrugX-XANSWERXAXsystemic-actingXdrugXtakesXeffectXinternally
AnaphylaxisX-XANSWERXAnaphylaxisXisXaXlife-
threateningXemergency.XAXpatient'sXsevereXallergicXreactionXhasXanXadverseXeffectXfromXaXdrug.XAnaphylax
isXrequiresXemergencyXresponse:XcallX9-1-
1,XprepareXepinephrineXforXadministration,XandXadministerXCPRXifXneeded.
DEAXIdentificationXNumberX-
XANSWERXAXprofessionalXwhoXisXauthorizedXtoXprescribeXcontrolledXsubstancesXisXissuedXaXDEAXidentificati
onXnumber.
AXprescriptionXpadXisXusedXtoXwriteXaXprescription,XbutXsomeXmedicationsXcanXbeXprescribedXbyXphoneXdir
ectlyXfromXtheXdentistXtoXtheXpharmacist.
AnXauthorizedXprofessionalXdoesXnotXhaveXtoXbeXinXanXofficeXtoXprescribeXmedication
AbsorptionX-XANSWERXProcessXbyXwhichXtheXbodyXtakesXinXorXreceivesX(absorbs)XaXdrug.
DistributionX-XANSWERXActionXbyXwhichXaXdrugXisXreleasedXthroughoutXtheXbody.
DosageX-XANSWERXAmountXofXdrugXtoXbeXadministeredXinXaXspecificXtime,XoftenXaccordingXtoXbodyXweight.
DoseX-XANSWERXAXsubstanceXusedXinXtheXdiagnosis,Xtreatment,XorXpreventionXofXaXdisease.
EthicalXdrugX-XANSWERXAXdrugXthatXrequiresXaXprescription.
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