RCTX 2230 Final Study Guide Questions And Answers Rated A+ New Update Assured Satisfaction
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Course
RCTX 2230
Institution
RCTX 2230
In which year was ATRA founded? - ️️1984
According to the Leisure Ability Model, what is the purpose of RT services? -
️️improved independent and satisfying leisure functioning, also referred to as a
'leisure lifestyle'"
what's a clinical social worker? - ️️They have masters or doct...
RCTX 2230 Final Study Guide
In which year was ATRA founded? - ✔️✔️1984
According to the Leisure Ability Model, what is the purpose of RT services? -
✔️✔️improved independent and satisfying leisure functioning, also referred to as a
'leisure lifestyle'"
what's a clinical social worker? - ✔️✔️They have masters or doctoral degrees and
function much like a psychologist, works in mental health
works with mental health
What two organizations joined forces to create NTRS? - ✔️✔️HRS NART
What year was NTRS founded? - ✔️✔️1966
What does NTRS stand for? - ✔️✔️National Therapeutic Recreation Society
Which organization was a branch of the National Recreation and Park Association? -
✔️✔️National Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS)
Which association was disbanded in 2010 and had a "leisure focused" philosophy?
When was it founded? - ✔️✔️National Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS) 1966
Which current national organization has a "clinical outcomes" philosophy? When was it
founded? - ✔️✔️American Therapeutic Recreation Association (ATRA) 1984
Which organization is responsible for certifying people as recreational therapists? When
was it founded? - ✔️✔️National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification
(NCTRC) 1981
What was the first national member organization for recreational therapy? -
✔️✔️National Association of Recreational Therapists (NART)
What two authors were ORIGINALLY responsible for the Leisure Ability Model? -
✔️✔️Peterson and gunn
According to Neulinger, what are the two essential elements of the leisure experience? -
✔️✔️intrinsic motivation and perceived freedom
,Since the early 20's Century, what has been the central debate in recreational therapy?
- ✔️✔️if its purpose was functional outcomes or leisure outcomes
What are the three ways that leisure was defined in class? - ✔️✔️free time,
activity(recreation), state of mind
What are the three main components of the Leisure Ability Model? - ✔️✔️treatment ,
leisure education, recreation participation
What scholar is primarily responsible for the HP/HP Model? - ✔️✔️David Austin
What is the purpose of RT services using the HP/HP model? - ✔️✔️self actualization,
to achieve optimal health
Which common psychological theory is the basis for the HP/HP model? - ✔️✔️maslow
hierarch of needs
What are two large assumptions of the HP/HP model? - ✔️✔️stability, actualization
What are the three main components of the HP/HP model? - ✔️✔️prescribed activities,
recreation, leisure
What model is the Clinical Service Model/Recreation Service Model based upon? -
✔️✔️WHO model
What are the 7 levels of the Recreation Service Model? - ✔️✔️disease, impairment,
disability, handicap, education, organized rec programs, independent activities
(DIDHEOI)
In which level of the Recreation Service Model do most RT services occur? -
✔️✔️disability level
What levels are there in the Recreation Service Model that are not included in the World
Health Organization Model? - ✔️✔️education, organized rec programs, independent
activities
Vocational Rehabilitation Act - ✔️✔️(1963)-Provided $ for training and research related
to illness and disability.
, PL 90-170 - ✔️✔️Education for Handicapped Children Act (1967) - Established a unit
within the Dept. of Education that was concerned with physical education and recreation
for children with disabilities.
PL 90-480 - ✔️✔️Architectural Barriers Act (1968) - Any building built with any federal
money had to be accessible to people with physical disabilities.
PL 94-142 - ✔️✔️Education for All Handicapped Children Act (1975) - Free and
appropriate education is required for all children with disabilities. Physical education is a
direct service, and recreation is a related service. This law was later amended to
become IDEA.
PL 101-336 - ✔️✔️The Americans with Disabilities Act (1990)- Comprehensive civil
rights law that bans discrimination against people with disabilities. This included
discrimination in public and private employment, public services, public
accommodations, transportation, and telecommunication.
Hospital Recreation Section (HRS) of the American Recreation Society - ✔️✔️-
Formed in 1948 and was mostly diversional recreation... that is, the primary goal was to
provide recreation for recreation's sake, without any consideration for therapeutic goals
National Association of Recreational Therapists (NART) - ✔️✔️Founded in 1953 as an
alternative to HRS, this organization's members believed that recreation could be used
as a therapy... that is, they believed that recreation could be used to achieve therapeutic
goals for people with disabilities & illnesses
National Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS) - ✔️✔️This organization formed in
1966 when the memberships of HRS and NART joined together. It was a branch of the
National Recreation and Parks Association (NRPA), and it disbanded in 2010.
National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) - ✔️✔️- Formed in
1981, this is an independent organization that credentials professions in the field of
therapeutic recreation. They oversee the academic requirements and administer a test
to determine who can be called a Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS)
and who cannot. The first certification exam was given in 1991.
American Therapeutic Recreation Association (ATRA) - ✔️✔️This is an organization
that was formed in 1984 to promote a more clinical practice of recreational therapy with
a focus on therapeutic outcomes rather than the leisure focus of NTRS.
Committee on the Accreditation of Recreational Therapy Education (CARTE) -
✔️✔️organization that accredits recreational therapy academic programs. According to
the organization, "Accreditation of academic programs is necessary to assure that
graduates of accredited academic programs have the competencies (knowledge, skills
and abilities) necessary for safe and effective practice."
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