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PSW NACC Review #1 Updated 2024/2025 Verified 100%

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the name of the personality development theory initiated by Sigmund fried - psychoanalytic theory tiny blood vessels in the retina are damaged; blood can leak from the vessels creating scar tissue that pulls the retina away from the eye; complication of diabetes - diabetic retinopathy the ear i...

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  • September 15, 2024
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ACADEMICMATERIALS
PSW NACC Review #1
the name of the personality development theory initiated by Sigmund fried - psychoanalytic
theory




tiny blood vessels in the retina are damaged; blood can leak from the vessels creating scar tissue that
pulls the retina away from the eye; complication of diabetes - diabetic retinopathy



the ear is needed for _____ & ______ - hearing, balance



infection of the middle ear; viruses/bacteria are causes; can cause permanent damage to the eardrum or
damage the bones of the middle ear that conduct sound - otitis media



abnormal formation of a new bone in the middle ear that gradually immobilizes the stapes and prevents
it from vibrating in response to sound, causing a progressive loss of hearing; accompanied by tinnitus -
otosclerosis



ringing in the ears - tinnitus



increased fluid in the inner ear, causing pressure in the middle ear; symptoms include: vertigo, tinnitus,
hearing loss, pain/pressure, severe dizziness causing vomiting - Miniere's Disease



age related hearing loss; occurs after 50; no cure - presbycusis



hearing aids make all sounds, even background noise _______ - louder



a person who is ______ ______ sees at 6m (20ft) what a person c normal vision sees @ 60m (200ft) -
legally blind

,pink eye; an inflammation of the clear membrane that covers the while part of the eye and inner eyelid -
conjunctivitis



a gradual disease that blurs central vision and causes damage to the macula, located in the centre of the
retina; central vision poor, but may still have peripheral vision; NO CURE - age-related macular
degeneration



The separation of the retina from its supporting tissue; may be cured with surgical reattachment -
retinal detachment



a clouding of the lens in the eye; prevents light from entering the eye ; symptoms include sensitivity to
light/glares, cloudy, blurry or dimmed vision ; surgery is only Rx - cataracts



impaired vision as a result of aging; inability to focus on close objects - presbyopia



white can with red tip used by people with vision loss - blind cane



the set of attitudes, values, behaviours, and characteristics of a person - personality (frued)

awareness of surroundings, what is happening, and able to control thoughts/behaviours (Freud) -
conscious



memories, past experiences, and thoughts that can be recalled by the person (freud) -
subconscious



experiences and feelings that cannot be remembered (freud) - unconscious



the part of the person which actively seeks to fulfill needs that must be met stat in the conscious level of
awareness (hunger, warmth, etc) (freud) - id

, the part of the person that deals with the reality of the situation the person is in, including thoughts,
feelings, common sense, reasoning, and problem solving-- _____ decides what to do and when (freud) -
ego



the part of the person that is concerned with morals, and values; _____ judges what the ego thinks and
does against a inner feeling of right and wrong - superego



whatever it takes method for working with ABIs - WHIT method



Neurologic assessment of a patient's best verbal response, eye opening, and motor function; used for
ABI pt's - Glascow Coma Scale (GCS)



A disturbance in a person's ability to cope with or adjust to stress - mental health disorder



a state of mind in which a person copes in socially acceptable ways; influenced by inherited
characteristics, childhood nurturing, and life circumstances. - mental health



_______ disorders are the most common mental health disorders - anxiety



Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition--published by the American
Psychiatric Association to classify mental health disorders - DSM-5



physician who specializes in mental health disorders and who CAN prescribe medications for Rx -
psychiatrist



HCP educated in Rx for mental health disorders but DO NOT prescribe meds for Rx; aka psychotherapist -
psychologist



a form of therapy in which a pt explores thoughts, feelings, and behaviours with help and guidance from
a mental health specialist

Ex: psychoanalysis, behaviour therapy, group therapy, family therapy - psychotherapy

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