©SOPHIABENNETT
EXAM_SOLUTIONS GUARANTEED SUCCESS 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR
©SOPHIABENNETT 9/2/24 2024/2025
, ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS_2024/2025 Monday, September 2, 2024 12:59 PM
MCPHS A&P 1 - Exam 1 Study Guide
with Complete Solutions
Anatomy - Answer✔️✔️-Scientific discipline that investigates the body's structure
Physiology - Answer✔️✔️-Scientific investigation of the processes or functions of living
things
Systemic Anatomy - Answer✔️✔️-Studied system by system
Surface Anatomy - Answer✔️✔️-External form and relation to deeper structures as x-ray
in anatomic imaging
Cytology - Answer✔️✔️-Cellular anatomy
Histology - Answer✔️✔️-Study of tissues
Microscopic anatomy - Answer✔️✔️-Includes cytology and histology; structures that must
be examined with a microscope
Cell Physiology - Answer✔️✔️-Exams processes in cells
Systemic Physiology - Answer✔️✔️-Functions of organ systems
Nuerophysiology - Answer✔️✔️-Focuses on the nervous system
Cardiovascular Physiology - Answer✔️✔️-The heart and blood vessels
Pathology - Answer✔️✔️-Structural and functional changes caused by disease
Exercise Physiology - Answer✔️✔️-Changes in structure and function caused by exercise
Chemical Level - Answer✔️✔️-Interaction of atoms
Cell Level - Answer✔️✔️-Structural and functional unit of living organisms
Page | 1
, ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS_2024/2025 Monday, September 2, 2024 12:59 PM
Tissue Level - Answer✔️✔️-Group of similar cells and the materials surrounding them
Organ Level - Answer✔️✔️-One or more tissues functioning together
Organ System Level - Answer✔️✔️-Group of organs functioning together
Organism level - Answer✔️✔️-Any Living Thing
Structural and Functional Organization of the Human Body - Answer✔️✔️-atoms ->
molecules -> cell -> tissue -> organ -> organ system -> organism
Major Organs of the Body - Answer✔️✔️-Brain, spinal cord, lung, heart, liver, spleen,
pancreas, stomach, gallbladder, kidneys, small intestine, large intestine, urinary bladder
Integumentary System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Provide protection, regulate temperature,
prevents water loss, and helps produce vitamin D
Integumentary System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of skin, hair, nails, and sweat glands
Skeletal System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Provides protection and support, allows body
movements, produces blood cells, and stores minerals and fats
Skeletal System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of bones, associated cartilages, ligaments, and
joints
Muscular System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Produces body movements, maintains
posture, and produces body heat
Muscular System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of muscles attached to the skeleton by tendons
Lymphatic System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Removes foreign substances from the blood
and lymph, combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance, and absorbs fats from the
digestive tract
Page | 2
, ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS_2024/2025 Monday, September 2, 2024 12:59 PM
Lymphatic System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, and
other lymphatic organs
Respiratory System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the lungs and respiratory
passages
Respiratory System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the lungs and respiratory passages
Digestive System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Performs the mechanical and chemical
processes of digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of wastes
Digestive System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines,
and accessory organ
Nervous System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-A major regulatory system that detects
sensations and controls movements, physiological processes, and intellectual functions
Nervous System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sensory
receptors
Endocrine System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-A major regulatory system that influences
metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions
Endocrine System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of glands, such as the pituitary, that secrete
hormones
Cardiovascular System Functions - Answer✔️✔️-Transports nutrients, waste products,
gases, and hormones throughout the body; plays a role in the immune response and
regulation of body temperature
Cardiovascular System - Answer✔️✔️-Consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood
Page | 3