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FUnctional electrical stimulation (FES) Questions And Answers 100% Verified 2024/2025
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FUnctional electrical stimulation (FES) Questions And Answers 100% Verified 2024/2025
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FUnctional electrical stimulation (FES)Waveform utilized in FES - ANSSymmetrical biphasic
Why alternating current? - ANSPolar results of direct present day can motive tissue damage at
the web site of stimulation
Use of alternating present day - ANSLimits affected person population to the ones who've intact
peripheral nerves that may use FES
What patient population could gain from FES? - ANSThose with higher motor neuron lesions
(CVA, TBI, MS, CP, SCI)
What affected person population might not benefit from FES? - ANSPeople with out intact
peripheral nerves consisting of Gian Berrie, Polio, diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Parameters of FES - ANSIncrease amplitude, frequency, or pulse width then get extra
peripheral nerve fiber recruitment which ends up in extended muscle contraction
Orthotic effect - ANSFES is used instead of an orthotic due to the fact:
-allows ROM of the vulnerable joints and pt can actively agreement with the device
-reduces hazard of pressure from orthotic
-lighter so can circulate easier
-adapts better to specific and choppy surfaces than orthotic
-cosmetically greater perfect
Evidence of FES vs. Orthotic - ANSFound to be as effective as orthotic in stopping foot drop
Therapeutic effect - ANSAfter ESTIM is removed the weak movement is restored and the device
is now not wanted (retrains the brain so can characteristic normally)
Cardiovascular effect - ANSIncreased ease of motion improves cardiovascular function and
blood float to muscle tissues and joints
Contraindications - ANS-Pacemaker/AICD
-pregnancy
-malignancy/most cancers
-skin rash/disease over area of stimulation
-should have good enough ROM of articulating joint
-precaution with seizures
UE FES for function - ANS-shoulder subluxation
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