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Exam (elaborations)

RN ATI PEDS CMS Exam Questions With Correct Answers.

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RN ATI PEDS CMS Exam Questions With Correct Answers. A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 3 year old toddler. Which of the following assessment scales should the nurse use? A. FACES B. Numeric C. CRIES D. Visual analog - answerA. FACES The nurse should use the FACES pain rating scale fo...

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  • September 16, 2024
  • 21
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ATI Peds
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RN ATI PEDS CMS Exam Questions With
Correct Answers.


A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 3 year old toddler. Which of the following assessment
scales should the nurse use?
A. FACES
B. Numeric
C. CRIES

D. Visual analog - answer✔A. FACES


The nurse should use the FACES pain rating scale for pediatric clients who are 3 years old and
older. this scale allows the toddler to point to the face that depicts their current level of pain. the
nurse can then determine the need for pain management.
A nurse is planning an educational program to teach parents about protecting their children from
sunburns. Which of the following instructions should the nurse plan to include?
A. "allow your child to play outside during the hours between 10:00am and 2:00pm."
B. "choose a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 15."
C. "dress you child in loose weave polyester fabric prior to sun exposure."

D. "reapply sunscreen every 4 hours." - answer✔B. "choose a waterproof sunscreen with a
minimum SPF of 15."


The nurse should instruct parents to apply a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 15 for
children. the parents should apply the sunscreen prior to sun exposure to reduce the risk of
sunburn.
A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the
following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing evaluation?
A. an 18 month old toddler who has unintelligible speech

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B. a 3 month old infant who has exaggerated startle response
C. a 4 year old preschooler who prefers playing with others rather than alone

D. an 8 month old infant who is not yet making babbling sounds - answer✔D. An 8-month-old
who is not yet making babbling sounds.


The nurse should refer an infant who is not making babbling sounds by the age of 7 mo to a
provider for amore extensive eval of hearing
A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a 3 month old infant who has rotavirus and is
experiencing acute vomiting and diarrhea. Which of the following manifestations should the
nurse identify as an indication that the infant has moderate to severe dehydration?
A. HR 124
B. increased tear production
C. sunken anterior fontanel

D. capillary refill 2 seconds - answer✔C. sunken anterior fontanel


The nurse should recognize that a sunken anterior fontanel is an indication of moderate to severe
dehydration due to the acute loss of fluid.
A nurse is providing teaching to the family of a school-age child who has juvenile idiopathic
arthrisis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. "limit movement of the child's large joints"
B. "encourage the child to perform independent self-care."
C. "provide the child with a soft mattress for sleeping."

D. "schedule a 2 hour daily nap for the child in the afternoon." - answer✔B. "encourage the
child to perform independent self-care."


The nurse should teach the family the importance of encouraging the child to perform
independent self-care. This will minimize the child's pain while maximizing mobility.
encouraging an praising the child's effort for independence will also increase their self-esteem.
A nurse is planning care for a school age child who has a tunneled central venous access device.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
A. use sterile scissors to remove the dressing from the site

, ©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024
B. irrigate each lumen weekly with 10 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride solution when not in use
C. access the site suing a noncoring angle needle

D. use a semipermeable transparent depressing to cover the site - answer✔D. use a
semipermeable transparent depressing to cover the site


The nurse should cover the site with a semipermeable transparent dressing to reduce the risk of
infection.
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parent of a toddler. Which of the following
expected behavior characteristics of toddlers should the nurse include?
A. controls impulsive feelings
B. understands right from wrong
C. easily separates from parents for long periods of time

D. expresses likes and dislikes - answer✔D. expresses likes and dislikes


This is the time in life when a toddler is developing autonomy and self-concept. they will try to
assert themselves and frequently refuse to comply. the parent should allow the child to have
some control, but also set limits for them so they learn from their behavior and learn to control
their actions.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parent of a school age child who has moderate
persistent asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
A. "you should give your child their salmeterol inhaler every 4 hours when they are having an
acute episode of wheezing."
B. "you should monitor your child's weight weekly while they are receiving inhaled
corticosteroids therapy."
C. "pulmonary function tests will be performed every 12-24 months to evaluate how your child
is responding to therapy."
D. "when using the peak expiratory flow meter, record your child's average of three readings." -
answer✔C. "pulmonary function tests will be performed every 12-24 months to evaluate how
your child is responding to therapy."

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